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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12620000253909
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
16/02/2020
Date registered
26/02/2020
Date last updated
26/02/2020
Date data sharing statement initially provided
26/02/2020
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A study examining the injection of insulin into layers of the skin (compared to conventional injection under the skin) by an injector device named Med-Jet H4
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Scientific title
A Pilot Study Examining the Feasibility of Intradermal Insulin Injection by an Injector Device (Med-Jet H4) in Healthy Adults.
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Secondary ID [1]
300565
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Diabetes
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
314566
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0
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Diabetes
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Intervention involves a single intradermal injection with Med-Jet H4 device of 10 units of insulin aspart (Novorapid; Novo Nordisk) in healthy non-diabetic individuals.
Med-Jet H4 (Medical International Technologies Canada, Montreal, Quebec, Canada) is a needle-free injector device which can inject the drugs intradermally..
Injection will be performed by a trained nurse and is a one-off injection.
This is a cross-over study with a 2-week wash-out period between treatments.
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Intervention code [1]
316872
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
Control arm involves a single subcutaneous injection with FlexPen® of 10 units of insulin aspart (Novorapid; Novo Nordisk) in healthy non-diabetic individuals.
NovoRapid FlexPen is a pre-filled insulin pen (colour-coded) contains 300 units of insulin aspart (Novorapid) designed to be used with disposable needles to deliver insulin subcutaneously. FlexPen can be dialled to the desired unit to deliver the desired insulin dose.
Injection will be performed by a trained nurse and is a one-off injection.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Median time to maximum plasma insulin concentration (Tmax) when insulin aspart delivered by intradermal injection with Med-Jet H4 device versus subcutaneous injection.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Day 1 and Day 14
This isa randomised crossover study.
On day 1, participants will be injected insulin aspart (depending on randomisation), either intradermally by Med-Jet H4 or subcutaneously and the primary outcome will be measured.
On day 14, participants will be crossed over to the opposite study arm, and primary outcome will be measured
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Primary outcome [2]
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Median maximum plasma insulin concentration (Cmax) when insulin aspart delivered by intradermal injection with Med-Jet H4 device versus subcutaneous injection.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Day 1 and Day 14
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Glucose Area under the curve (AUC) 1 hour after insulin administration (Glucose AUC 0-1h) assessed based on plasma glucose level measured at different points during the study.
Note: Venous blood samples will be collected for plasma glucose and insulin measurements (by the relevant assay) at 0 minute (just before injection of insulin) and +15, +30, +45, +60, +75, +90, +105, +120, +150, +180, +210, +240 minutes post insulin injection.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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1 hour after insulin administration on day 1 and day 14
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Glucose AUC 2 hours after insulin administration (Glucose AUC 0-2h) assessed based on plasma glucose level measured at different points during the study.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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2 hour after insulin administration on day 1 and day 14
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Glucose AUC 2-4 hours after insulin administration (Glucose AUC 2-4h) assessed based on plasma glucose level measured at different points during the study.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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4 hour after insulin administration on day 1 and day 14
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Glucose AUC 4-6 hours after insulin administration (Glucose AUC 4-6h) assessed based on plasma glucose level measured at different points during the study.
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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6 hour after insulin administration on day 1 and day 14
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Insulin AUC 1 hour after insulin administration (Insulin AUC 0-1h) assessed based on plasma insulin level measured at different points during the study.
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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1 hour after insulin administration on day 1 and day 14
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Insulin AUC 2 hours after insulin administration (Insulin AUC 0-2h) assessed based on plasma insulin level measured at different points during the study.
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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2 hour after insulin administration on day 1 and day 14
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Insulin AUC 2-4 hours after insulin administration (Insulin AUC 2-4h) assessed based on plasma insulin level measured at different points during the study.
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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4 hour after insulin administration on day 1 and day 14
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Insulin AUC 4-6 hours after insulin administration (Insulin AUC 4-6h) assessed based on plasma insulin level measured at different points during the study.
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Assessment method [8]
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Timepoint [8]
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6 hour after insulin administration on day 1 and day 14
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Adverse events post insulin injections (Hypoglycaemia, Skin reaction at the injection sites) assessed by direct clinical observation post insulin injection.
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Assessment method [9]
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Timepoint [9]
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Day 1 and Day 14
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Secondary outcome [10]
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Relative injection pain, assessed by visual analogue scale (VAS)
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Assessment method [10]
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Timepoint [10]
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Day 1 and Day 14
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Secondary outcome [11]
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Patient device preference ( Med-Jet H4 device versus FlexPen®) assessed by end of study questionnaire. The questionnaire will be designed specifically for this study.
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Assessment method [11]
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Timepoint [11]
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Day 1 and Day 14
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
- Healthy non-diabetic adult volunteers
- BMI: 18-27 kg/m2
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
60
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
- Diabetes or pre-diabetes as confirmed by HbA1C > 5.6%
- Dermatological conditions at the injection sites that may interfere with insulin absorption
- Pregnancy
- Glucocorticoid use within 7 days of inclusion (excluding inhaled or topical steroid)
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Randomization will be performed by a random number generator.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
2/03/2020
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
7/09/2020
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
21/09/2020
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
12
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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3004 - Melbourne
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Other
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Name [1]
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Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute - Melbourne
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Address [1]
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75 Commercial Road, Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute - Melbourne
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Address
75 Commercial Road, Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
305344
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Bellberry Limited
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Ethics committee address [1]
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123 Glen OsmondRoad, Eastwood, SA, 5063
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
305386
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Approval date [1]
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31/01/2020
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Ethics approval number [1]
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HREC2018-08-692
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Summary
Brief summary
Intradermal delivery of insulin has been shown to be safe, well tolerated and to improve the pharmacokinetics of rapid insulin analogs compared with conventional subcutaneous administration in patients with type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes as well as in healthy individuals. It is associated with more rapid insulin absorption with faster time to maximum insulin concentration and faster offset of action compared to subcutaneous insulin administration. Med-Jet H4 (Medical International Technologies Canada, Montreal, Quebec, Canada) is a needle-free injector device which can deliver the drugs intradermally. The Purpose of this study is to compare the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, safety and tolerability of insulin aspart delivered by intradermal injection with Med-Jet H4 device versus subcutaneous injection with FlexPen® in healthy non-diabetic individuals.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Neale Cohen
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Address
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Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, 99 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3004
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61385321800
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Amin Sharifi
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Address
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Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute Level 4, 99 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3004
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61385321800
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Amin Sharifi
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Address
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Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute Level 4, 99 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3004
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61385321800
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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