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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12620000599976
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
1/05/2020
Date registered
22/05/2020
Date last updated
11/10/2022
Date data sharing statement initially provided
22/05/2020
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Topical corticosteroid for treatment of hand osteoarthritis
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Scientific title
Topical corticosteroid for treatment of hand osteoarthritis
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Secondary ID [1]
301177
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Hand osteoarthritis
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
315428
315428
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0
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Osteoarthritis
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Topical Diprosone OV (betamethasone dipropionate in Optimised Vehicle) ointment, one pea-sized amount per joint, 3 times per day to the study joints (defined as the hand joints with pain level of at least 40 on a 100 mm visual analogue scale as assessed at baseline) for 6 weeks.
The remaining ointment will be weighed at the end of the study to assess the adherence to the ointment.
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Intervention code [1]
317482
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Plain paraffin ointment 3 times per day to the study joints for 6 weeks.
Plain paraffin ointment will be provided in the same packaging as Topical Diprosone OV, and the paraffin ointment is the same in appearance and similar in smell as the intervention.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Change in pain assessed using visual analogue scale
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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6 weeks after intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Change in hand pain and function, assessed using Functional Index for Hand Osteoarthritis
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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6 weeks after intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Change in hand pain and function, assessed using Australian Canadian Osteoarthritis Hand Index
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Assessment method [2]
382555
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Timepoint [2]
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6 weeks after intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Change in hand pain and function, assessed using Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire
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Assessment method [3]
382556
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Timepoint [3]
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6 weeks after intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Change in tender and swollen joint count assessed using the tender and swollen score
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Assessment method [4]
382557
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Timepoint [4]
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6 weeks after intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Change in grip strength assessed using hand dynamometer
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Assessment method [5]
382558
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Timepoint [5]
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6 weeks after intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Pain over 6 weeks, assessed using numerical rating scale
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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weekly for 6 weeks
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Participants aged >40 years with symptomatic radiological hand osteoarthritis;
2. Pain score of at least 40 on a 100 mm visual analogue scale and radiological OA (Kellgren and Lawrence grade >=2) in >=1 joint;
3. Stable analgesic requirements (including non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) for at least 4 weeks, stable doses of chondroitin or glucosamine for 4 months, no corticosteroids via any route for at least 3 months.
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Minimum age
40
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Concomitant rheumatic disease, inflammatory joint disease, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, or gout;
2. Allergic reaction to other medicines containing betamethasone dipropionate, any other corticosteroid(s), or any of the ingredients of Diprosone OV ointment (i.e. betamethasone as dipropionate, propylene glycol, white beeswax, propylene glycol monostearate, and soft white paraffin);
3. Contraindication to topical corticosteroids (e.g. untreated bacterial, fungal, or viral skin lesions; widespread plaque psoriasis; skin conditions with ulcers);
4. Unable to complete informed consent;
5. Pregnancy, breast feeding, or trying to become pregnant.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation of participants in a 1:1 ratio to one of the two groups will be based on computer generated random numbers prepared by a statistician with no involvement in the trial. Block randomization will be performed, stratified according to gender
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/06/2020
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Actual
12/11/2020
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/01/2022
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Actual
4/02/2022
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/03/2022
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Actual
18/05/2022
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Sample size
Target
100
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Accrual to date
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Final
106
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Monash University
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Address [1]
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School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
Monash University
553 St Kilda Road
Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country [1]
305627
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Flavia Cicuttini
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Address
School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
Monash University
553 St Kilda Road
Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Yuanyuan Wang
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Address [1]
306032
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School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
Monash University
553 St Kilda Road
Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country [1]
306032
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
305915
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Alfred Hospital Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Office of Ethics & Research Governance Level 5, 553 St Kilda Road Melbourne, VIC 3004
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
305915
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Approval date [1]
305915
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03/04/2020
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Ethics approval number [1]
305915
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Ethics committee name [2]
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Monash University Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [2]
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Room 116, Level 1 Chancellery Building D 26 Sports Walk, Clayton Campus Wellington Road Clayton VIC 3800
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Ethics committee country [2]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
305916
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Approval date [2]
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17/04/2020
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Ethics approval number [2]
305916
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Summary
Brief summary
Aim: To assess, using a parallel-group randomized controlled design, the effect of topical Diprosone OV ointment administered 3 times daily compared to placebo in reducing pain and improving function in participants with hand osteoarthritis over 6 weeks. Hypothesis: Topical Diprosone OV ointment administered 3 times daily would be more effective than placebo in reducing pain (visual analogue scale) and improving function (assessed using validated questionnaires and grip strength) in participants with hand osteoarthritis over 6 weeks.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Flavia Cicuttini
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Address
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School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
Monash University
553 St Kilda Road
Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9903 0158
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Flavia Cicuttini
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Address
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School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
Monash University
553 St Kilda Road
Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9903 0158
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Yuanyuan Wang
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Address
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School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
Monash University
553 St Kilda Road
Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 99030353
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Fax
102052
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Email
102052
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Effect of 6-week treatment with topical betamethasone dipropionate in patients with symptomatic hand osteoarthritis: A randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
2023
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocarto.2023.100382
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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