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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12621000466842
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
11/02/2021
Date registered
20/04/2021
Date last updated
2/09/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
20/04/2021
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The Acceptability and Efficacy of a Parent-Mediated Video Conferencing Intervention for Treatment of Sleep Problems in Preschool Aged Children: A Randomised Controlled Trial
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Scientific title
The Acceptability and Efficacy of a Parent-Mediated Video Conferencing Intervention for Treatment of Sleep Problems in Preschool Aged Children: A Randomised Controlled Trial
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Secondary ID [1]
303404
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1264-8191
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Sleep Problems
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
318570
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0
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Other mental health disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The sleep program will consist of 3 x 1.5 hour fortnightly parent sessions conducted over video conference. The program includes psychoeducation on sleep and sleep hygiene, teaches parents strategies to implement a wind-down routine, ensure a consistent bed and wake time, develop sleep-related behaviour charts and exposure hierarchies, and deal with bedtime fears, oppositional child bed-time behaviour, co-sleeping and night-time wakening. The educational content (including reference materials emailed to parents) was designed for the face-to-face version of this program and was amended specifically for this study.
Clinicians will be provisionally registered Psychologists undertaking postgraduate training in clinical psychology. They will receive 6 hours of training by A/Prof Caroline Donovan. Clinicians will be supervised by A/Prof Donovan and A/Prof Farrell, both of whom are fully registered Clinical Psychologists. All treatment sessions will be video-recorded and independently assessed for treatment fidelity and adherence.
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Intervention code [1]
319732
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Treatment: Other
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Intervention code [2]
319973
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Behaviour
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Comparator / control treatment
Parents in the waitlist condition will be able to access any other child sleep services available during the course of the study. They will be offered the program after the final follow-up, 5-months post randomisation.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Acceptability of treating sleep problems in preschool aged children using parent-mediated video conferencing assessed by a treatment satisfaction scale designed for this project.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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2 weeks post treatment completion
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Primary outcome [2]
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Child sleep problems as assessed by:
Child Sleep Habits Questionnaire (Owens et al., 2000)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, 2 months post-randomisation and 5-months post-randomisation
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Primary outcome [3]
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Child sleep problems as assessed by:
Parent rating of sleep problem (none, mild, moderate, severe)
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Assessment method [3]
326822
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline, 2 months post-randomisation and 5-months post-randomisation
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Child sleep problems as assessed by:
1.. 7-day sleep diary designed for this study
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, 2 months post-randomisation and 5-months post-randomisation
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Child anxiety problems as assessed by:
The Pre-school Anxiety Scale (Spence et al., 2001)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, 2 months post-randomisation and 5-months post-randomisation
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Parenting, parenting stress and family functioning as assessed by:
The Parenting and Family Adjustment Scales (PAFAS; Sanders et al, 2014)
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline, 2 months post-randomisation and 5-months post-randomisation
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Dark and night fears measured by a scale created for the project
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Baseline, 2 months post-randomisation and 5-months post-randomisation
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Acceptability of treating sleep problems in preschool aged children using parent-mediated video conferencing assessed by a 10-15 minute semi structured interview
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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2 weeks post treatment
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Children will be included in the study if they a) score above 41 on the Child Sleep Habits Questionnaire, and b) are rated as having a ‘moderate’ or ‘severe’ sleep problem through parent report on the screening survey and c) aged 3, 4 or 5 years of age at enrolment.. Parents must be willing to participate in either of the two conditions, consent to being filmed, and agree to complete online assessments.
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Minimum age
3
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Children will be excluded from the study if they have a parent-reported intellectual or developmental disorder, as the sleep program is designed for neurotypical children.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Participants will be randomised after screening and baseline measures have been completed. Randomisation will be performed by a researcher independent of the project using a web-based randomisation schedule. Members of the research team do not have access to the randomisation schedule and must contact the holder of the allocation schedule who was "off-site".
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
A randomisation schedule will be pre-generated using permuted block randomisation with variable block sizes by an independent researcher.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
This study employs a mixed-methods design with qualitative and quantitative components. This study uses a semi-structured interview after treatment to address the primary aim of understanding parents’ opinions of the mode of delivery, content and format of the program.
Hypotheses pertaining to the reduction of sleep and mental health problems will be tested using a combination of chi square analyses and repeated-measures between-groups ANOVA Specifically, the binary outcome of sleep problem vs no sleep problem will be examined and reported using chi-square analyses for each assessment occasion. The continuous sleep and mental health outcome measures will be analysed using repeated-measures between-groups ANOVA , taking time as a within-subjects effect and treatment arm as a between subjects effect.
Power calculations are conservatively based on chi-square tests using ‘sleep problem’ vs ‘no sleep problem’ as the outcome measure for effects between the two conditions. Although we expect a large effect size for sleep problems, we expect a moderate effect for mental health problems. This is a PhD study which aims to recruit 40 families (20 intervention, 20 waitlist).
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
11/11/2020
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/11/2021
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
14/04/2022
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
37
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Griffith University
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Address [1]
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176 Messines Ridge Road,
Mt Gravatt QLD 4122
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Griffith University
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Address
176 Messines Ridge Road,
Mt Gravatt QLD 4122
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
308556
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Address [1]
308556
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Country [1]
308556
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Griffith University Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Office for Research Level 0, Bray Centre (N54) Griffith University 170 Kessels Road Nathan Qld 4111
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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01/10/2020
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Approval date [1]
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23/10/2020
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Ethics approval number [1]
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2020/818
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Summary
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to a trial a parent-focussed treatment program for sleep problems in young children delivered by videoconference. We will determine whether the sleep program is more effective than waitlist, in reducing sleep, fear and anxiety problems in children, and improving parenting and family outcomes. Furthermore, the program including the delivery mode (video conference) will be evaluated by parent satisfaction ratings as well as a 15-minute telephone interview.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Caroline Donovan
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Address
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Griffith University Mt Gravatt Campus
School of Applied Psychology
176 Messines Ridge Road, Mt Gravatt QLD 4122
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 3735 3401
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Caroline Donovan
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Address
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Griffith University Mt Gravatt Campus
School of Applied Psychology
176 Messines Ridge Road, Mt Gravatt QLD 4122
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
108635
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+61 7 3735 3401
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Caroline Donovan
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Address
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Griffith University Mt Gravatt Campus
School of Applied Psychology
176 Messines Ridge Road, Mt Gravatt QLD 4122
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Country
108636
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 3735 3401
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Fax
108636
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Email
108636
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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