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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12622000748718p
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
Date submitted
16/05/2022
Date registered
25/05/2022
Date last updated
25/05/2022
Date data sharing statement initially provided
25/05/2022
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A randomized control trial regarding the efficacy of an app series based on Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) symptoms.
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Scientific title
A randomized control trial on the efficacy of app series based on EMDR for managing symptoms of PTSD.
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Secondary ID [1]
307134
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1278-3123
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Trial acronym
EMDRAPPS
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
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Anxiety
326312
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Insomnia
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Medically unexplained pain
326314
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
323680
323680
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0
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Anxiety
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Daily at home use of minimum 15 mins/day for one month of 1 or more of the following 4 mobile apps:
1. The Anxiety Release App incorporates brain training exercises, guided anxiety management sessions and bilateral stimulation material in audio and video formats. The purpose is to stimulate the brain with bilateral stimulation (alternating audio and/or visual stimuli), which captures attention processes and diverts emotional resources. It is predicted that the exercises would help release anxiety using sensory and auditory bilateral stimulation.
16 app sessions that vary between 10 and 20 minutes.
2. The Overcomingpain app is designed to decrease medically unexplained symptoms associated with trauma. This app comprises 20 sessions incorporating a mix of bilateral stimulation (BLS), pain-relieving imagery and suggestions and behavioral exercises divided into three playlists targeting mental and emotional dimensions of chronic pain;
1. Mental Healing strategies,
2. Sensory Healing strategies and
3. Stress Management. created by the author before the era or mobile apps.
Sessions are played in any order selected by the user.
24 app sessions vary between 10 and 20 minutes.
3. The Sleep Restore app was developed to specifically address the effects of traumatic stress which lead to insomnia, namely: trouble falling asleep, night-waking, hypervigilance, worry, nightmares and feelings of lack of safety. Based on the response collected from each participant in the online assessment, the Sleep Restore app will automatically generate a unique meditation playlist from 18 sessions of pre-installed guided EMDR-based treatment materials including: BLS (natural sounds, music and story reading), individually designed to address the different effects of stress. Materials will be available immediately after completion of baseline assessments. Participants will be instructed to utilize these materials whenever they experience trouble falling asleep. They will also be encouraged to revisit the app more often in order to unlock extra treatment materials.
20 app sessions that vary between 10 and 20 minutes.
4. The Calm and Confident app incorporates guided meditations. BLS and ego-enhancing suggestions to stimulate decreased tension, relaxation and increased confidence. In addition to decreasing stress, this app aims to facilitate a relaxed state of well-being in the listener. The 10 tracks include session targeting stress and anxiety relief, emotional integration and self-worth. This app is based on a CD of the same name, created by the author before the era or mobile apps.
7 app sessions vary between 10 and 20 minutes.
Usage will be monitored by a 'Daily App Usage Log' which participants will be provided with.
Participants choose whichever one or more of the four apps they want to use according to their daily needs.
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Intervention code [1]
323591
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
waitlist control group - will not receive treatment during study but will be given intervention upon completion of treatment phase (ie; one month after the last treatment subject has completed their treatment phase) .
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Symptoms of PTSD (composite outcome) as measured by the scores on the PCL-5
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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One month post commencement of intervention
then 3 month follow-up following cessation of intervention
then 6 month follow-up following cessation of intervention
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Medically unexplained symptoms (MUS) as measured by the PHQ-15 (Patient health questionnaire) at one month following commencement of intervention and 3 and 6 months following cessation of intervention.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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1. One month following commencement of intervention
2. 3 months following cessation of intervention
3. 6 months following cessation of intervention
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Diagnosis of PTSD, or symptoms consistent with PTSD as measured by PCL-C and over age 18.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
(1) Lack of access to mobile apps; (2) on-going self-harm/suidical or homidical ideation, (3) diagnosis of psychotic or bipolar disorder (4) non-English speakers; (5) diagnosis of dissociative disorder (6) organic mental disorder (7) substance abuse and (8) significant cognitive impairment (eg; severe intellectual disability, dementia).
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computerized sequence generation
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
The sample size required was determined by performing statistical power analysis. An effect size of d = 0.4 was used as it’s a good estimate of the smallest effect size that has practical relevance (Brysbaert, 2019). Power was set to 80%. Alpha = 0.05. The total number of subjects required is 200 (100 in the treatment group, 100 in the waitlist control group).
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/08/2022
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/12/2022
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/07/2023
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
200
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
ACT,NSW,NT,QLD,SA,TAS,WA,VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Trauma and Pain Management Services Pty Ltd
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Address [1]
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1 Holroyd Street, Kew VIC 3101
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Mark D Grant
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Address
Trauma and Pain Management Services Pty Ltd
1 Holroyd Street, Kew VIC 3101
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Royal Melbourne Hospital HREC
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Level 2, Southwest 300 Grattan Street Parkville VIC 3050
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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03/11/2021
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Approval date [1]
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Ethics approval number [1]
310916
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Summary
Brief summary
This study aims to investigate whether daily self-use (for one month) of four apps designed to ameliorate four of the main symptoms of PTSD (anxiety, insomnia, medically unexplained symptoms and decreased self-confidence) can facilitate reduced symptoms.
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Trial website
https://www.traumaapps.com/app-study
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Mr Mark Grant
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Address
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Trauma and Pain Management Services Pty Ltd
1 Holroyd Street, Kew, VIC 3101
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 398528947
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Fax
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61398528947
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Mark Grant
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Address
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Trauma and Pain Management Services Pty Ltd
contact: Mark Grant
1 Holroyd Street, Kew, VIC 3101
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 398528947
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Fax
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61398528947
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
119336
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Mark Grant
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Address
119336
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Trauma and Pain Management Services Pty Ltd
1 Holroyd Street, Kew, VIC 3101
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Country
119336
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Australia
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Phone
119336
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+61 398528947
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Fax
119336
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61398528947
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
there is no need to share individual data
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Doc. No.
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
16081
Study protocol
https://www.traumaapps.com/app-study
[email protected]
384069-(Uploaded-15-05-2022-20-43-24)-Study-related document.docx
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Informed consent form
https://www.traumaapps.com/app-study
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Ethical approval
ethical approval is in submission
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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