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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12623000980639
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
3/08/2023
Date registered
8/09/2023
Date last updated
8/09/2023
Date data sharing statement initially provided
8/09/2023
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Efficacy of Angiotensin II in Cramp Reduction for Maintenance Patients on HaemoDialysis
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Scientific title
Efficacy of Angiotensin II in Cramp Reduction for Kidney Failure Patients on Maintenance HaemoDialysis
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Secondary ID [1]
310288
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
CRAMP HD
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Painful muscle cramps
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
327803
327803
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0
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Other muscular and skeletal disorders
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Renal and Urogenital
327959
327959
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0
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Kidney disease
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Infusion of 2.5mg angiotensin II in 500mL normal saline (concentration 5000 ng/mL) titrated between 0.1 and 30 ng/kg/min and administered during the first haemodialysis session of the week for two of four weeks. The remaining two haemodialysis treatments will function as the 'wash out' period.
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Intervention code [1]
326672
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Infusion of 500mL normal saline titrated at equivalent rate in mL/hour as intervention infusion (i.e. exact rate weight-dependent) and administered during the first haemodialysis session of the week for two of four weeks. The remaining two haemodialysis treatments will function as the 'wash out' period.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Safety (composite of systolic blood pressure greater than 180 mmHg requiring intervention, arteriovenous fistula or graft thrombosis, venous thromboembolic event, arterial thromboembolic event) as identified from patient medical records.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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28 days (i.e. end of 4 dialysis treatment weeks during both intervention and placebo periods)
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Intradialytic hypotension (decrease in systolic blood pressure of 20 mmHg or systolic blood pressure less than 90 mmHg associated with symptoms) as measured using a non-invasive blood pressure monitor (Edwards ClearSight)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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During the first dialysis session each week over 4 consecutive weeks during both intervention and placebo periods
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Painful muscle cramp as assessed using the Brief Pain Inventory
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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During the first dialysis session each week over 4 consecutive weeks during both intervention and placebo periods
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Intradialytic symptoms (abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, restlessness, dizziness, fainting, “going flat”) as reported by patients via the case report form
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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During the first dialysis session each week over 4 consecutive weeks during both intervention and placebo periods
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Change in serum renin level from baseline
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Baseline (pre-dialysis) and end of dialysis session (measured in the first dialysis session each week over 4 consecutive weeks during both intervention and placebo periods)
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Change in serum catecholamine level from baseline
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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Baseline (pre-dialysis) and end of dialysis session (measured in the first dialysis session each week over 4 consecutive weeks during both intervention and placebo periods)
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Change in serum troponin level from baseline
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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Baseline (pre-dialysis) and end of dialysis session (measured in the first dialysis session each week over 4 consecutive weeks during both intervention and placebo periods)
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Change in serum creatine kinase level from baseline
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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Baseline (pre-dialysis) and end of dialysis session (measured in the first dialysis session each week over 4 consecutive weeks during both intervention and placebo periods)
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Haemodialysis treatment alteration due to cramps (fluid bolus administration, reduction in ultrafiltration goal, treatment termination, reduction in dialyser blood flow rate) as identified from patient medical records
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Assessment method [8]
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Timepoint [8]
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During the first dialysis session each week over 4 consecutive weeks during both intervention and placebo periods
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Haemodialysis treatment alteration for reasons other than cramps (fluid bolus administration, reduction in ultrafiltration goal, treatment termination, reduction in dialyser blood flow rate) as identified from the patient medical record
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Assessment method [9]
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Timepoint [9]
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During the first dialysis session each week over 4 consecutive weeks during both intervention and placebo periods
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Secondary outcome [10]
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Target weight achievement as identified using digital scales
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Assessment method [10]
425096
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Timepoint [10]
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During the first dialysis session each week over 4 consecutive weeks during both intervention and placebo periods
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Adults aged at least 18 years
2. Chronic haemodialysis for kidney failure (i.e. 3 times per week)
3. Recent history of painful muscle cramps defined by:
3.1 Early termination of a dialysis session due to muscle cramps in the previous month
3.2 Reduction in prescribed ultrafiltration or administration of fluid due to muscle cramps in the previous month
4. Arteriovenous fistula, graft or permacath in situ
5. Informed consent provided by the patient or medical treatment decision maker
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Known or suspected allergy to components of angiotensin II
2. Presently taking an angiotensin II receptor blocker
3. Previous intra-cerebral haemorrhage
4. Pre-dialysis hypertension (SBP >180 mmHg)
5. Severe heart failure (LVEF <20%)
6. Any other disease or clinically significant abnormality in laboratory parameters that, according to the investigator, might compromise the safety of the subject or interfere with participation in the trial or compromise the trial objective
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Central randomisation by computer
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using computerised sequence generation
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Baseline characteristics will be expressed as numbers and percentages, means and standard deviations, or medians and interquartile ranges, as appropriate. Group comparisons will be made by t-test, chi-square test, and Wilcoxon rank sum test, as dictated by data type.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/10/2023
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/01/2024
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
29/02/2024
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
16
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Austin Health - Austin Hospital - Heidelberg
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Royal Melbourne Hospital - City campus - Parkville
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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3084 - Heidelberg
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
41025
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3050 - Parkville
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Austin Health
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Address [1]
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Austin Health
Burgundy St
Heidelberg VIC 3084
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Country [1]
314500
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Rinaldo Bellomo
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Address
Austin Health
Burgundy St
Heidelberg VIC 3084
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
316445
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Country [1]
316445
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Austin Health Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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145 Studley Road Heidelberg VIC 3084
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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25/07/2023
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Ethics approval number [1]
313545
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Summary
Brief summary
Skeletal muscle cramping is a common and bothersome symptom for patients on maintenance dialysis therapy. Although initially considered to be an intradialytic phenomenon associated with rapid fluid removal during haemodialysis, accumulating evidence indicates that dysfunction of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) may play a significant role in its pathophysiology. This is a multicentre, phase 2, placebo-controlled, randomised crossover trial of the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of angiotensin II in chronic haemodialysis patients who regularly experience cramps. We hypothesise that angiotensin II will be safe, feasible, and effective at reducing cramping.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Rinaldo Bellomo
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Address
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Austin Health145 Studley Road Heidelberg VIC 3084
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9496 4835
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Emily See
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Address
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Austin Health145 Studley RoadHeidelberg VIC 3084
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9496 4835
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Emily See
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Address
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Austin Health145 Studley RoadHeidelberg VIC 3084
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9496 4835
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Fax
128500
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Email
128500
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Doc. No.
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
19893
Study protocol
[email protected]
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF