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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12623000919617p
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
Date submitted
3/08/2023
Date registered
28/08/2023
Date last updated
28/08/2023
Date data sharing statement initially provided
28/08/2023
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Magnetic Resonance (MR) Linear Accelerator (linac) prostate radiotherapy trial
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Scientific title
A clinical trial exploring MR guided adaptive stereotactic radiotherapy boost to the prostate combined with stereotactic radiotherapy to the whole pelvis
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Secondary ID [1]
310291
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N/A
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
MR-PROTEUS
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Prostate Cancer
330994
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
327805
327805
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0
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Prostate
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Stereotactic pelvic radiotherapy combined with dose escalation to the prostate via a Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) boost will be delivered using an magnetic resonance (MR) Linear Accelerator (Linac). Participants will be randomised to receive either:
Arm 1:
Prostate SBRT: 10Gy per fraction in 2 treatments, 1 fraction per week (a minimum of 7 and a maximum of 11 days apart) delivered before pelvic SBRT.
Pelvic SBRT: 25Gy in 5 fractions (5Gy per fraction), 1 fraction per week over 5 weeks. Should commence between 7 to 11days after the second SBRT fraction.
Arm 2:
Prostate SBRT: 10Gy per fraction in 1 treatment 7 to 11 days before pelvic SBRT and 10Gy per fraction in 1 treatment 7 to 11 days after pelvic SBRT.
Pelvic SBRT: 25Gy in 5 fractions (5Gy per fraction) treated weekly over 5 weeks. Should commence between 7 to 11 days after the first SBRT fraction.
Trial radiotherapy will be delivered by radiation therapists under the direction of the treating radiation oncologist according to the research protocol and standard clinical operating procedures of the clinic. Each SBRT treatment will take approximately 40 minutes.
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Intervention code [1]
326675
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Both treatment arms in this trial are investigational. For the purposes of this record, the comparator arm is Arm 2 which consists of:
Prostate SBRT: 10Gy per fraction in 1 treatment 7 to 11 days before pelvic SBRT and 10Gy per fraction in 1 treatment 7 to 11 days after pelvic SBRT.
Pelvic SBRT: 25Gy in 5 fractions (5Gy per fraction) treated weekly over 5 weeks. Should commence between 7 to 11 days after the first SBRT fraction.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Feasibility of stereotactic pelvic radiotherapy combined with stereotactic dose escalation to the prostate via an MR-Linac assessed by study accrual determined from trial records.
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Assessment method [1]
335654
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Timepoint [1]
335654
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To be assessed following completion of study accrual and treatment of the last enrolled participant
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Primary outcome [2]
335655
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To determine the safety of using MR-Linac for stereotactic radiotherapy to the pelvis and dose escalation to the prostate via a SBRT boost. Known possible adverse events include constipation, erectile dysfunction, diarrhoea, fatigue, faecal incontinence, proctitis, rectal haemhorrage, rectal mucositis, rectal pain, non-infective cystitis, urinary frequency, urinary retention, urinary incontinence, urinary tract pain, urinary urgency. These will be assessed by the investigator during clinical examination and interview with the participant.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Participants will be followed up for 3 years following end of study treatment for adverse events.
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Primary outcome [3]
335656
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To assess if the proposed 2 arm boost design of MR-guided SBRT is safe. Known possible adverse events include constipation, erectile dysfunction, diarrhoea, fatigue, faecal incontinence, proctitis, rectal haemhorrage, rectal mucositis, rectal pain, non-infective cystitis, urinary frequency, urinary retention, urinary incontinence, urinary tract pain, urinary urgency. These will be assessed by the investigator during clinical examination and interview with the participant.
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Assessment method [3]
335656
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Timepoint [3]
335656
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Participants will be followed up for 3 years following end of study treatment for adverse events.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Primary Outcome: To assess if there are meaningful differences in toxicity when comparing the 2 treatment arms. Known possible adverse events include constipation, erectile dysfunction, diarrhoea, fatigue, faecal incontinence, proctitis, rectal haemhorrage, rectal mucositis, rectal pain, non-infective cystitis, urinary frequency, urinary retention, urinary incontinence, urinary tract pain, urinary urgency. These will be assessed by the investigator during clinical examination and interview with the participant.
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Assessment method [1]
425108
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Timepoint [1]
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Participants will be followed up for 3 years following end of study treatment for adverse events.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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To assess participants’ quality of life using patient reported outcomes using IPSS.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Patient reported outcomes will be completed at Baseline, End of Treatment, 6-weeks post radiotherapy, 3 monthly thereafter for 12 months, at 18 months, 2 years and 3 years post radiotherapy.
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Secondary outcome [3]
425110
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To assess if there is a meaningful change in the size of the dominant intraprostatic lesion (DIL) values when comparing the 2 arms. This will be assessed using MRI imaging from the MR-linac.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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This will be assessed using MRIs generated at each radiotherapy fraction.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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To assess if there is a meaningful change in the size of the Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC) values when comparing the 2 arms. This will be assessed using MRI imaging from the MR-linac.
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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This will be assessed using MRIs generated at each radiotherapy fraction.
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Primary outcome: Feasibility of stereotactic pelvic radiotherapy combined with stereotactic dose escalation to the prostate via an MR-Linac assessed by successful treatment planning determined from planning records.
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Assessment method [5]
425757
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Timepoint [5]
425757
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To be assessed following completion of study accrual and treatment of the last enrolled participant
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Secondary outcome [6]
425758
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Primary Outcome: Feasibility of stereotactic pelvic radiotherapy combined with stereotactic dose escalation to the prostate via an MR-Linac assessed by successful treatment delivery determined from radiotherapy records
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Assessment method [6]
425758
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Timepoint [6]
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To be assessed following completion of study accrual and treatment of the last enrolled participant
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Secondary outcome [7]
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To assess participants’ quality of life using patient reported outcomes using IIEF-5.
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Assessment method [7]
426007
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Timepoint [7]
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Patient reported outcomes will be completed at Baseline, End of Treatment, 6-weeks post radiotherapy, 3 monthly thereafter for 12 months, at 18 months, 2 years and 3 years post radiotherapy.
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Secondary outcome [8]
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To assess participants’ quality of life using patient reported outcomes using EORTC QLQ-C30.
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Assessment method [8]
426008
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Timepoint [8]
426008
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Patient reported outcomes will be completed at Baseline, End of Treatment, 6-weeks post radiotherapy, 3 monthly thereafter for 12 months, at 18 months, 2 years and 3 years post radiotherapy.
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Secondary outcome [9]
426009
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To assess participants’ quality of life using patient reported outcomes using\ EORTC QLQ-PR25.
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Assessment method [9]
426009
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Timepoint [9]
426009
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Patient reported outcomes will be completed at Baseline, End of Treatment, 6-weeks post radiotherapy, 3 monthly thereafter for 12 months, at 18 months, 2 years and 3 years post radiotherapy.
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Secondary outcome [10]
426010
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To assess participants’ quality of life using patient reported outcomes using EQ-5D-5l.
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Assessment method [10]
426010
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Timepoint [10]
426010
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Patient reported outcomes will be completed at Baseline, End of Treatment, 6-weeks post radiotherapy, 3 monthly thereafter for 12 months, at 18 months, 2 years and 3 years post radiotherapy.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Patient capable of giving informed consent
2. Histological diagnosis of prostate cancer
3. Intermediate or High-risk disease respectively defined by any one of:
a. Baseline Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) 10-20, Gleason grade 7 disease, Clinical stage T2b-c OR
b. Baseline PSA equal to or more than 20, Gleason grade 8-10 disease, Clinical stage T3
4. For high-risk patients, conventional staging (in the form of any of the below) negative for extra pelvic disease:
a. PSMA PET scan OR
b. Tc99m whole body bone scan AND
c. Either CT of the abdomen and pelvis or MRI pelvis
5. No previous pelvic radiotherapy
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Males
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. ECOG performance status more than 1
2. Inability to have an MRI due to:
a. Implanted magnetic metal eg intraocular metal
b. Pacemaker or Implantable defibrillator
c. Extreme claustrophobia
3. Clinical stage T4 (tumour invasion into adjacent anatomical structures)
4. Inflammatory bowel disease
5. Severe obstructive urinary symptoms
6. Inability to meet planning objectives
7. Severe Claustrophobia
8. Contraindication to MRI
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Computer generated central randomisation using the electronic data capture (EDC) system
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using computer generated sequence
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety
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Statistical methods / analysis
The primary outcome of safety will be determined by the overall rates of grade 2 or higher GI and GU toxicity. In the acute setting, a combined GI / GU toxicity rate of 60% is in accordance with acceptable practice, whereas 75% or higher would be concerning. In the late setting, a combined GI / GU toxicity rate of 33% is in accordance with acceptable practice, whereas 50% or higher would be concerning. To evaluate both acute and late settings with 80% power, 5% one-sided significance level and allowance for 10% loss to follow-up, we will need to recruit a sample size of 68 participants for this study.
They will be randomised in a 1:1 ratio between Arm 1: prostate SBRT (20 Gy/2 fractions) followed by pelvic SBRT and Arm 2: prostate SBRT (10 Gy/1 fraction) before and after pelvic SBRT. Randomisation will be computer-generated to ensure allocation concealment.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/10/2023
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/10/2026
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/10/2029
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
68
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,WA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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GenesisCare - St. Vincent's Sydney - Darlinghurst
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Recruitment hospital [2]
25327
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GenesisCare - Murdoch - Murdoch
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
41030
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2010 - Darlinghurst
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
41031
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6150 - Murdoch
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Eletka
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Address [1]
314502
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Suite 10.02
Level 10, 146 Arthur Street
2060 North Sydney
Australia
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Country [1]
314502
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/Industry
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Name
GenesisCare
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Address
Building 7C & D,
Level 1, The Mill,
41-43 Bourke Road
Alexandria NSW 2015
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
316449
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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St Vincent's Hospital Sydney HREC
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Ethics committee address [1]
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97-105 Boundary Street Darlinghurst NSW 2010
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Ethics committee country [1]
313548
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
313548
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31/07/2023
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Approval date [1]
313548
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Ethics approval number [1]
313548
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Summary
Brief summary
This study aims to assess where a type of radiotherapy technique called stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) can be delivered using a machine called a linear accelerator which uses magnetic resonance (MR) images and is safe for patients. The machine is also known as an MR-linac, and is a newer type of linear accelerator which is available in Australia. Standard linear accelerators use Computed Tomography (CT) images to guide treatment. MR images create better quality images of the body and can therefore better guide radiotherapy treatment. The SBRT technique for delivering radiotherapy has been used on standard linear accelerators to treat both the prostate and pelvis, as well as on the MR-linac to treat the prostate. However this study is the first time that SBRT for both the prostate and pelvis will be tested on the MR-linac. Who is it for? You may be eligible for this study if you are an adult older than 18 years of age, you have been diagnosed with a localised intermediate or high risk prostate cancer and you are planned to undergo radiotherapy treatment for your cancer. If you are unable to have an MRI for any reason e.g. pacemaker, claustrophobia etc. then you will not be able to take part. Study details Participants who choose to enrol in this study will receive SBRT on the MR-linac to their prostate and pelvis. They will be randomly allocated to receive one of the two treatment protocols available in the study. They are: Arm 1: SBRT to the prostate given in two treatments, followed by the pelvis in five treatments. Treatments will be once per week. Arm 2: SBRT to the prostate given in one treatment, followed by the pelvis in five treatments and then one last treatment to the prostate. Participants will be followed up regularly for a total of 3 years after they complete the study radiotherapy. During this time, treatment related side effects and prostate specific antigen (PSA) outcomes will be tracked, as well as patient reported outcomes or quality of life. It is hoped this research will determine whether SBRT to both the prostate and pelvis delivered using the MR-linac is feasible and safe for patients. This will help to design better radiotherapy treatment options for prostate cancer patients in the future.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Jeremy de Leon
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Address
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GenesisCare St Vincent's Sydney
Level A, 438 Victoria Street, Darlinghurst, 2020 NSW
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 8302 5400
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Kathryn Hogan
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Address
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GenesisCare
Building 7C & D,
Level 1, The Mill,
41-43 Bourke Road
Alexandria NSW 2015
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Country
128507
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Australia
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Phone
128507
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+61 0456999676
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Fax
128507
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Kathryn Hogan
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Address
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GenesisCare
Building 7C & D,
Level 1, The Mill,
41-43 Bourke Road
Alexandria NSW 2015
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Country
128508
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 0456999676
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Fax
128508
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Email
128508
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Participant consent does not allow for sharing of IPD
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF