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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12624000325505
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
15/12/2023
Date registered
25/03/2024
Date last updated
1/09/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
25/03/2024
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Steroid therapy and outcome of parapneumonic effusion in children :a randomized controlled trial
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Scientific title
Steroid therapy and outcome of parapneumonic effusion in children :a randomized controlled trial
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Secondary ID [1]
311156
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none
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
parapneumonic effusion
332318
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
329030
329030
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0
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Other infectious diseases
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Respiratory
329652
329652
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0
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
interventional drug dexamethasone, 0.25mg/kg , Intravenous infusion , 6 hourly , for 2 days will be given along with standard treatment(antibiotic therapy)
.it will be prescribed by pediatrician, delivered and monitored by ward nurses.
participants will be allowed to take other drugs/treatments related to the care of their parapneumonic effusion/pneumonia or other comorbidities and it will be recorded.
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Intervention code [1]
327597
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
standard treatment : Vancomycin intravenous infusion 20 mg/kg ,8 hourly and Ceftriaxone intravenous infusion 75 mg /kg /day 12-24 hourly,given for 7 days .it will be delivered and monitored by ward nurses.
participants will be allowed to take other drugs/treatments related to the care of their parapneumonic effusion/pneumonia or other comorbidities and it will be documented.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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time to recovery of parapneumonic pleural effusion
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Assessment method [1]
336842
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recovery criteria includes clinical and radiological characteristics.
Clinical criteria include axillary temperature taken by digital thermometer should be < 99.5 F for 12 hours and absence of respiratory distress defined by age related normal range respiratory rate, Ward nurse will monitor for temperature and respiratory rate 6 hourly and document on vital monitoring chart. Radiological criteria will be amount of effusion on ultrasound measured in ml by radiologist..
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Timepoint [1]
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baseline and 72 hours post intervention(dexamethasone) temperature, respiratory rate and amount of effusion on ultrasonography. Temperature and respiratory rate will be monitored 6 hourly for 72 hours after inclusion in the trial while ultrasound assessment will be done twice, initially at time of participation in trial (baseline) and later on 4th day i.e. 72 hours after treatment.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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length of hospital stay
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Assessment method [1]
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assessed from medical records
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Timepoint [1]
429820
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from date of recruitment in clinical trial and receiving intervention till discharge from hospital
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Secondary outcome [2]
429822
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progression of simple parapneumonic effusion requiring drainage
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Assessment method [2]
429822
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ultrasonographic measurement of effusion in ml
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Timepoint [2]
429822
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ultrasound will be done at time of participation in trial (baseline) and 72 hours post treatment/ intervention. However it can be done earlier if there is worsening of respiratory distress and clinical suspicion is of progression in size of effusion.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Children (2 mo-14 y) admitted for pneumonia (defined as fever >1oo.4 F with cough and chest
radiography showing parenchymal lesion) with pleural effusion.
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Minimum age
2
Months
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Maximum age
14
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Immunodeficiency/chronic lung conditions, Hemodynamic instability requiring cardiac / ventilator support ,Allergy to any of the drugs included in study, Contraindications to steroids, children already taking steroid therapy, Known diabetics, Children with comorbid conditions, ,Active tuberculosis, Blood glucose level above 200 mg/dl at time of enrolment
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
sealed opaque envelopes
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
lottery method was used to divide into groups
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/04/2024
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Actual
16/04/2024
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/09/2024
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
3/10/2024
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
38
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Accrual to date
12
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
26034
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Pakistan
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State/province [1]
26034
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punjab
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
315409
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University
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Name [1]
315409
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University of child health sciences, The children hospital Lahore
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Address [1]
315409
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Country [1]
315409
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Pakistan
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of child health sciences,Children hospital Lahore
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Address
Children hospital,ferozepur road Lahore
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Country
Pakistan
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
317473
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Individual
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Name [1]
317473
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mubeen nazar duggal
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Address [1]
317473
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university of child health sciences children hospital lahore
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Country [1]
317473
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Pakistan
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
314325
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ethical committee ,university of child health sciences, The children hospital Lahore
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Ethics committee address [1]
314325
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university of child health sciences,The children hospital, Ferozepur road,Nishtar town Lahore,Punjab, 54000
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Ethics committee country [1]
314325
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Pakistan
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
314325
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31/10/2023
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Approval date [1]
314325
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14/11/2023
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Ethics approval number [1]
314325
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no-731 / CH-UCHS
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Summary
Brief summary
Steroid therapy and outcome of parapneumonic effusion in children is a randomized controlled trial.This study is planned to explore efficacy of dexamethasone as an adjunct therapy with standard antibiotics in children with parapneumonic effusion.Primary hypothesis is that dexamethasone will improve clinical outcome by reducing pleural and systemic inflammation in patients with pneumonia related pleural effusion and have acceptable safety profile.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
131194
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Dr Mubeen Nazar Duggal
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Address
131194
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The Children hospital Lahore,University of child health sciences,Ferozepur road,Nishtar town,Lahore,Punjab.postal code54000
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Country
131194
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Pakistan
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Phone
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+9204299230614
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Fax
131194
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+92429923 0358
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Email
131194
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
131195
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Mubeen Nazar Duggal
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Address
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The Children hospital Lahore,University of child health sciences,Ferozepur road,Nishtar town Lahore,Punjab.postal code 54000
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Country
131195
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Pakistan
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Phone
131195
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+9204299230614
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Fax
131195
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+92429923 0358
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Email
131195
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Mubeen Nazar Duggal
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Address
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The Children hospital Lahore,University of child health sciences,Ferozepur road,Nishtar town Lahore,Punjab.post code 54000
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Country
131196
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Pakistan
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Phone
131196
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+9204299230614
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Fax
131196
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+924299230358
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Email
131196
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
patient baseline characteristics age,gender,weight,record no,date of admission and discharge,complains with duration,physical assessment at admission,chest ultrasound findings,evacuation of effusion,recovery time in hours,length of hospitalization
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
Data will be available immediately following publication and remain available for 5 years after publication.
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Available to whom?
case by case basis at the discretion of primary sponsor
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Available for what types of analyses?
only to achieve aims in approved proposal
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How or where can data be obtained?
access subject to approval by principal investigator
[email protected]
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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