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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12624000246583
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
10/01/2024
Date registered
13/03/2024
Date last updated
13/03/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
13/03/2024
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Developing, implementing, and evaluating the 3C Program for residential respite care seekers and their carers
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Scientific title
Developing, implementing, and evaluating the 3C Program for residential respite care seekers and their carers
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Secondary ID [1]
311221
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Frailty
332436
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Cognitive Impairment
332690
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Carer well-being
332691
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
329128
329128
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0
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Health service research
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Whilst not strictly an intervention study in the conventional sense, the project possesses similar qualities. One component of this research project is the implementation of the 3C program. The 3C program is a novel method of assisting the handover of care from the community to residential respite. It involves the undertaking of a comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) by a health professional (likely a nurse), which will identify areas of health risk or concern and clinical referrals will be made where necessary. Following this, a care plan will be developed and personalised video vignettes produced, which will be handed over to Residential Aged Care Facility (RACF) staff where a participant is accessing residential respite. Care staff will be trained on how to read and access the 3C Program materials. The research team will not be involved with the provision of care once handover of materials has occurred. RACF staff will provide care to participants in accordance with their standard day-to-day care practices, while referring to the 3C Program resources as needed. Standard day-to-day care is defined as RACFs providing the care they would be providing to any individuals accessing residential respite regardless of whether they are participating in the 3C Program or not.
Participants in this project will complete a CGA, and they will be video recorded for the video vignettes. They will also answer some follow up questions after their respite stay has concluded.
Adherence and fidelity of RACF staff to the intervention (i.e. referring to and using the 3C Program materials) will not be assessed or monitored during the program implementation but will be collected during the evaluation phase when staff feedback about the 3C Program process and implementation will be collected.
Staff will be encouraged to read the care plans and watch the video vignettes for each participant at the start of their residential respite stay. Video vignettes may also be used for reference throughout the participant's respite stay. As we are examining the feasibility of using these video vignettes (and the wider 3C Program) in residential respite care, it is ultimately up to RACF staff to decide when and where it is appropriate to reference them. However, we will encourage staff to consult the video vignettes for a range of purposes. These purposes may include: understanding how to best manage distress or neuropsychiatric symptoms, identifying specific risks and negotiating strategies to minimise them, gaining an understanding of the respite-seeker's personality/likes/interests in order to best carry out day-to-day interactions with them.
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Intervention code [1]
327679
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Treatment: Other
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Intervention code [2]
327856
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Behaviour
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Subjective ratings of the residential respite care
experience following 3C participation and respite admission (Composite outcome)
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Assessment method [1]
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Subjective ratings of the residential respite care experience using the Quality of Care
Experience - Aged Care Consumers (QCE-ACC) and the Resident Satisfaction
Questionnaire (RSQ)
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Timepoint [1]
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The outcome will be assessed first immediately following discharge or conclusion of respite care
The outcome will be assessed a second time at a point occurring up to 6 months following discharge or conclusion of respite care
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Primary outcome [2]
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Likelihood of accessing residential respite again
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Assessment method [2]
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Likelihood of using residential respite again will be assessed using project team designed survey tools
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Timepoint [2]
336964
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The outcome will be assessed first immediately following discharge or conclusion of respite care
The outcome will be assessed a second time at a point occurring up to 6 months following discharge or conclusion of respite care
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Primary outcome [3]
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Health-related quality of life for respite-seekers
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Assessment method [3]
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DEMQOL and DEMQOL - Proxy
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Timepoint [3]
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The outcome will first be assessed before admission during the Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment
The outcome will be assessed a second time at a point occurring up to 6 months following discharge or conclusion of respite care
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Quality of life for respite seekers before and following 3C participation and respite admission
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Assessment method [1]
430236
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EuroQol (EQ-5D-5L)
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Timepoint [1]
430236
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The outcome will first be assessed before admission during the Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment
The outcome will be assessed a second time at a point occurring up to 6 months following discharge or conclusion of respite care
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Secondary outcome [2]
430262
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Clinical measures collected as part of the Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (Composite Outcome)
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Assessment method [2]
430262
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Clinical examination and history taking.
Cognitive function may be assessed using the Informant Questionnaire on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly short Form (IQCODE).
Beavioural and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD) will be assessed using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory Questionnaire (NPI-Q).
Physical function and performance will be assessed using the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) and a grip strength dynamometer.
Frailty will be assessed using the Frail_NH, a measure of frailty designed for use in residential aged care.
Survival likelihood over the next 6 weeks will be assessed using the Palliative Prognostic Index (PPI).
Activities of daily living will be assessed using the using the Physical Self Maintenance Scale.
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Timepoint [2]
430262
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The outcome will first be assessed before admission during the Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment
Some of the assessments may be repeated towards the end of, or immediately following discharge or conclusion of respite care
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Secondary outcome [3]
430263
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Number of adverse events experienced by recipients of the 3C Program during their respite admission. Adverse events may include: death, hospitalisation, falls and abscondment,
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Assessment method [3]
430263
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Health and Medical Records
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Timepoint [3]
430263
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Single point Immediately following discharge or conclusion of respite care
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Secondary outcome [4]
430509
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RACF Staff feedback on the process of implementing the 3C Program
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Assessment method [4]
430509
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Project team designed assessment tool
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Timepoint [4]
430509
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Single point following implementation of 3C program at employing RACF when feasible
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Secondary outcome [5]
431117
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Quality of life for carers before and following 3C participation and respite admission
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Assessment method [5]
431117
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EuroQol (EQ-5D-5L)
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Timepoint [5]
431117
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The outcome will first be assessed before admission during the Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment
The outcome will be assessed a second time at a point occurring up to 6 months following discharge or conclusion of respite care
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Secondary outcome [6]
431118
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Carer burden before and following 3C participation and respite admission
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Assessment method [6]
431118
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Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI)
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Timepoint [6]
431118
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The outcome will first be assessed before admission during the Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment
The outcome will be assessed a second time at a point occurring up to 6 months following discharge or conclusion of respite care
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Secondary outcome [7]
431119
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Number of care plans and Advanced Care Plans developed for recipients of the 3C Program during their respite admission
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Assessment method [7]
431119
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Health and Medical Records
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Timepoint [7]
431119
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Single point immediately following discharge or conclusion of respite care
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Participants must be over 18 years of age. Dyads will consist of a person accessing
residential respite and their informal carer.
All participants must be accessing respite care from, be the carer of someone accessing
residential respite, or be employed by, a Victorian RACF. Participants will not be excluded if
they do not have the capacity to provide informed consent; consent by proxy may be
provided by their carer.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Participants will not be excluded on the basis of English language proficiency. However, the research project will be conducted in English without the
availability of certified translators. Therefore individuals (or their medical decision maker)
who lack the ability to provide informed consent based on their English language proficiency or cannot meaningfully engage with the research project will be excluded.
There are no other exclusion criteria for participation aside from not meeting the inclusion
criteria, or what is described in the above paragraph.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/04/2024
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/04/2025
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/04/2026
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
270
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care
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Address [1]
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Department of Health and Aged Care GPO Box 9848 Canberra ACT 2601 Australia
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Country [1]
315480
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Other Collaborative groups
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Name
National Ageing Research Institute
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Address
Building 8/34-54 Poplar Rd, Parkville VIC 3052
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
317554
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Hospital
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Name [1]
317554
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Austin Health
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Address [1]
317554
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145 Studley Rd, Heidelberg VIC 3084
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Country [1]
317554
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
314389
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Austin Health Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
314389
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145 Studley Road PO Box 5555 Heidelberg Victoria Australia 3084
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Ethics committee country [1]
314389
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
314389
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13/11/2023
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Approval date [1]
314389
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07/12/2023
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Ethics approval number [1]
314389
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HREC/103570/Austin-2023
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Summary
Brief summary
Previous research has identified the need for urgent interventions to improve quality of care for people accessing residential respite care (i.e. ‘recipients’) and their carers (Sarris et al., 2020; Temple et al. 2020; Willoughby et al., 2018 ) . The 3C Program aims to respond to these concerns by addressing the following three key areas to improve the quality of residential respite care: Comprehensive assessment that identifies health issues and care needs Care planning that is tailor-made for the needs of the individual (and their carer), (Clinical) Communication during handover/admission to respite care that will be aided by the novel use of user-friendly video technology (These are the "3 Cs"). The objectives of this research project are to develop, implement and evaluate the 3C Program for respite care recipients and their carers who are planning to or accessing residential respite care. The project team anticipates that this form of improved respite planning will lead to better outcomes for respite recipients and their carers, such as: improved quality of life and wellbeing, improved experiences with respite care and the transitions between home/respite, consumers identifying a greater likelihood of using respite care again in the future and reductions in unnecessary hospitalisations during respite care.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Frances Batchelor
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Address
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National Ageing Research Institute, Building 8/34-54 Poplar Rd, Parkville VIC 3052
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 03 8387 2383
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
131407
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Dr. Christa Dang
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Address
131407
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National Ageing Research Institute, Building 8/34-54 Poplar Rd, Parkville VIC 3052
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Country
131407
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Australia
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Phone
131407
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+61 03 8387 2330
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Fax
131407
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Email
131407
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr. Christa Dang
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Address
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National Ageing Research Institute, Building 8/34-54 Poplar Rd, Parkville VIC 3052
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 03 8387 2330
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Fax
131408
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Email
131408
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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