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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12624000512527p
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
Date submitted
17/01/2024
Date registered
25/04/2024
Date last updated
25/04/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
25/04/2024
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The Efficacy of acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) on psychological flexibility and psychological well-being among breast cancer patients with chronic pain
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Scientific title
The Efficacy of Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) on psychological flexibility and psychological well-being among breast cancer patients with chronic pain
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Secondary ID [1]
311348
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NONE
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Breast Cancer
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Chronic Pain
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
329310
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0
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Breast
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
a. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) ACT is a psychotherapy that focuses on enhances psychological flexibility by facilitating acceptance of unpleasant private events and an increase in valued actions, rather than attempting to develop control over unpleasant private events. It consists of six central processes (acceptance, cognitive diffusion, contact with the present moment, self-as-context, values, and committed action) that lead to psychological flexibility. The primary aim of ACT is to improve the functioning status of breast patients with chronic pain. It can be beneficial by helping them develop skills to cope with their pain more effectively. Through ACT, patients can learn to accept the presence of pain without struggling against it, allowing them to focus instead on engaging in activities that are meaningful and fulfilling to them despite the pain.
b. A total of 8 group session (each 90 minutes) will be conducted by trained psychotherapist with at least three years of experience in ACT. A maximum of 10 participant will be in 1 group The therapy will be conducted at University Kebangsaan Malaysia.
c. Session attendance checklists will be used to monitor adherence to the intervention:
d. The topic of session include;
Session 1: Introduction for the intervention and approach.
Session 2: Extraction of avoidance experience, mixing and individual values.
Session 3: Exploration of life values
Session 4: Identifying goals
Session 5: Cognitive restructuring
Session 6: Action planned
Session 7: Mindfulness
Session 8: Termination
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Intervention code [1]
327794
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
For the control group (standard care), the participants will receive the usual or standard treatment for their condition, as determined by the healthcare provider or clinical guidelines. The duration of the comparator treatment will be 8 weeks.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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psychological flexibility
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Assessment method [1]
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Acceptance and Action Questionnaire – II
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Timepoint [1]
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baseline, 2months after baseline, and 5 months after baseline
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Primary outcome [2]
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Psychological well-being
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Assessment method [2]
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Psychological wellbeing Scale (PWBS)
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Timepoint [2]
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baseline, 2months after baseline, and 5 months after baseline
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Severity of pain
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Assessment method [1]
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Visual Analog Scale (VAS) ,Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)
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Timepoint [1]
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baseline, 2months after baseline, and 5 months after baseline
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Participants must be able to read and write.
2. Participants diagnose with breast cancer (stage 2/3) or who are at least after 6 months post-diagnosis.
3. Participants who have been experiencing pain for more than 3 months.
4. Participants must be 18 years old and above.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Individuals who are formally diagnosed with mental disorders or are under psychotropic medication.
2. Patient unable to give consent, i.e. due to mental or disease issues (metastatic spread to the brain, etc.)
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
central randomisation by computer
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software (i.e. computerised sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/05/2024
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/05/2024
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
19/06/2024
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
26085
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Malaysia
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State/province [1]
26085
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of Cyberjaya
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Address [1]
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Persiaran Bestari, Cyber 11, 63000 Cyberjaya, Selangor
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Country [1]
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Malaysia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Cyberjaya
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Address
Persiaran Bestari, Cyber 11, 63000 Cyberjaya, Selangor
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Country
Malaysia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
317696
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Country [1]
317696
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
314492
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National Medical Research Register
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Block A, Kompleks Institut Kesihatan Negara (NIH) No 1 Jalan Setia Murni U13/52, Seksyen U13 Bandar Setia Alam, 40170 Shah Alam
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Ethics committee country [1]
314492
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Malaysia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
314492
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29/02/2024
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Approval date [1]
314492
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Ethics approval number [1]
314492
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RSCH ID-23-05784-C0J
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Ethics committee name [2]
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University Kuala Lumpur Campus
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Ethics committee address [2]
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Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, 50300 Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur
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Ethics committee country [2]
314494
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Malaysia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
314494
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29/02/2024
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Approval date [2]
314494
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Ethics approval number [2]
314494
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Summary
Brief summary
Aligned with Malaysia's National Strategic Plan for Cancer Control Programme (2021-2025) and the National Palliative Care Policy and Strategic Plan (2019-2030), this research aims to investigate interventions for chronic pain and psychological wellbeing in breast cancer patients. Breast cancer is the leading cancer among women globally and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Statistics show that 25% to 60% of women undergoing breast cancer treatment report pain. Despite biomedical advancements, unresolved issues persist in understanding the biopsychosocial aspects of breast cancer. The study proposes using Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) as a psychological intervention, A total of forty participants will be randomly assigned to either a treatment group or a control group (standard care). Participants will be recruited based on purposive sampling method. The goal of the study is to assess the effectiveness of the intervention, and a follow-up study will be conducted after 3 months. The intervention's effectiveness will be analyzed using various statistical analysis. It is expected that the research outcomes will facilitate the development of future studies focused on chronic pain, psychological flexibility, and psychological well-being in breast cancer patients with chronic pain.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Miss Lim Jia Hang
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Address
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Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, 50300 Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur
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Country
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Malaysia
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Phone
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+60102937510
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Lim Jia Hang
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Address
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Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, 50300 Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur
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Country
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Malaysia
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Phone
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+60102937510
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Lim Jia Hang
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Address
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Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, 50300 Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur
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Country
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Malaysia
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Phone
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+60102937510
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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