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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12624000250538p
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
Date submitted
9/02/2024
Date registered
14/03/2024
Date last updated
14/03/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
14/03/2024
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Study Investigating the Coolio System for Pain Management in Patients with Osteoarthritis of the Knee
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Scientific title
An Open-Label, Non-Randomized Study Investigating the Coolio System (BXT-786 3.0 Device): A Novel Approach for Managing Knee Pain in Osteoarthritis through Cold Energy Regional Analgesic Block
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Secondary ID [1]
311505
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BXT-786-KPM-02
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Osteoarthritis of the knee
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Pain management
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
329557
329557
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0
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Osteoarthritis
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Anaesthesiology
329736
329736
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0
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Pain management
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The Coolio System is a medical device that consists of syringes pre-filled with Neural Ice (non-pharmaceutical). Neural Ice is an injectate that relies on a physical mechanism of action, where cold temperatures are used to impact a nerve.
This study will require an anesthesiologist-investigator to inject Neural Ice into three target locations around the knee in patients experiencing pain from osteoarthritis. The three target locations that Neural Ice will be injected into are the superolateral, superomedial, and inferomedial genicular nerves. Each injection site will receive 20mL of Neural Ice. The intervention is expected to take less than 15 minutes. The eCRF will include a genicular block procedure page where coordinators will document whether each step of the intervention was adhered to.
The study will evaluate whether the Coolio System reduces pain associated with osteoarthritis of the knee through the assessment of pain scores and functional tests.
Materials that will be used during the intervention include syringes pre-filled with Neural Ice, injection needles, extension tubing, and Luer connectors.
This intervention will only be administered to each subject once throughout the study in a procedure room located in the pain management clinic.
Subjects will be followed for a total of 6 months, with weekly follow-up visits with the investigator.
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Intervention code [1]
327956
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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To evaluate any adverse events that may occur from the point of administration of Coolio Neural Ice through the subject's final study assessment.
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Assessment method [1]
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Examples of adverse events to be evaluated include the incidence of progressive pain at the injection site; incidence of severe or progressive inflammation, redness, bruising, swelling, altered sensation, hypersensitivity, or tender nodule at or distal to the injection site; incidence of infection.
Adverse events will be evaluated through quantitative testing by the investigator, such as sensory and vascular assessments of the lower limb. Investigators will also perform range of motion testing and review the KOOS questionnaire for subject feedback.
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Timepoint [1]
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Adverse events will be evaluated weekly throughout the 6-month follow-up period.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Change in pain scores
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Assessment method [1]
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11-point Numeric Rating Scale
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Timepoint [1]
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daily for 12 weeks following the intervention, then weekly until 24 weeks following the intervention (study end).
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Change in functional mobility.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timed-Up and Go (TUG) test (validated functional test).
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Timepoint [2]
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daily for 12 weeks following the intervention, then weekly until 24 weeks following the intervention (study end).
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Knee Symptoms and Pain
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Assessment method [3]
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Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) questionnaire (validated questionnaire).
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Timepoint [3]
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weekly for 24 weeks following the intervention.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Change in range of motion
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Assessment method [4]
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Degree of knee extension against resistance and degree of knee flexion against resistance with a goniometer. This will be assessed as a composite outcome.
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Timepoint [4]
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4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, 16 weeks, 20 weeks, and 24 weeks following intervention.
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Change in functional activity.
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Assessment method [5]
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Patient-Specific Functional Scale (PSFS) (validated questionnaire).
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Timepoint [5]
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Weekly for 24 weeks following the intervention.
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Patient perception of intervention
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Assessment method [6]
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Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) (validated questionnaire).
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Timepoint [6]
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6 weeks, 12 weeks, 18 weeks, and 24 weeks following intervention.
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Identifying time to onset of Coolio
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Assessment method [7]
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Investigator observation and evaluation of subject pain scores
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Timepoint [7]
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Evaluated daily for 12 weeks following the intervention, and then weekly until 24 weeks following the intervention (study end).
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Identifying block duration of action of Coolio
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Assessment method [8]
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Investigator observation and evaluation of pain scores.
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Timepoint [8]
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Evaluated daily for 12 weeks following the intervention, and then weekly until 24 weeks following the intervention (study end).
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
- Baseline pain intensity of at least 5 on the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), despite current treatment
- A decrease of at least 50% from baseline Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) with diagnostic genicular nerve block
- Chronic symptomatic osteoarthritis of the knee (K-L stage 2, 3, 4) on plain x-rays
- Failed conservative treatments (NSAIDs, acetaminophen, physical therapy, and cortisone injections).
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Minimum age
21
Years
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Maximum age
80
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- History of cryoglobulinemia
- History of cold-induced auto-immune hemolytic anemia (e.g. paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria or cold agglutinin disease)
- History of cold urticaria
- History of Chilblain’s (pernio) disease in the lower extremities
- History of Raynaud’s disease
- Currently taking >60 MME/day, as determined per opioid conversion calculator
- Cryoneurolysis, thermal or pulsed radiofrequency ablation, or phenol injection for the index knee within the past 12 months
- Use of intra-articular injection of corticosteroid, hyaluronic acid, prolotherapy, autologous blood, or platelet rich plasma injections for the index knee within the previous 3 months
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
25/03/2024
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
25/05/2024
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
25/11/2024
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
6
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Other
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Name [1]
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Brixton Biosciences
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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United States of America
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Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Brixton Biosciences
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Address
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Country
United States of America
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
317921
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Country [1]
317921
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
314653
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St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
314653
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https://svhm.org.au/home/research/researchers/human-research-ethics-committee
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Ethics committee country [1]
314653
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
314653
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06/02/2024
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Approval date [1]
314653
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Ethics approval number [1]
314653
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Summary
Brief summary
The primary objective of the proposed study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of the Coolio System when administered as a genicular nerve block for pain management in subjects with osteoarthritis of the knee. The secondary objective of the study is to observe analgesic performance of the device. The Coolio System intends to utilize cold temperatures to temporarily inhibit nerve signaling through the injection of Neural Ice into the extra-neural space of target sensory nerves. Brixton Biosciences hypothesizes that the injection of Neural Ice around three genicular nerves in the knee can reduce knee pain associated with osteoarthritis. The anesthesiologist-investigator will inject Neural Ice around these three nerves and evaluate pain scores and other assessments throughout a 6-month follow-up period.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Murray Taverner
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Address
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Frankston Pain Management, 20 Clarendon Street, Suite 7, Frankston, Victoria 3199
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 417 504 235
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Fax
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Email
132294
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
132295
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Sean Taverner
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Address
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Frankston Pain Management, 20 Clarendon Street, Suite 7, Frankston, Victoria 3199
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Country
132295
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Australia
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Phone
132295
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+61 417 504 100
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Fax
132295
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Email
132295
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr. Murray Taverner
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Address
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Frankston Pain Management, 20 Clarendon Street, Suite 7, Frankston, Victoria 3199
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 417 504 235
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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