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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01560052
Registration number
NCT01560052
Ethics application status
Date submitted
15/03/2012
Date registered
21/03/2012
Date last updated
23/09/2021
Titles & IDs
Public title
Therapeutic Evaluation of Steroids in IgA Nephropathy Global Study (TESTING Low Dose Study)
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Scientific title
Therapeutic Evaluation of Steroids in IgA Nephropathy Global Study Low Dose Study
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Secondary ID [1]
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GI-R-01-2011
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
TESTING
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
IgA Glomerulonephritis
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Condition category
Condition code
Renal and Urogenital
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Kidney disease
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Inflammatory and Immune System
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Autoimmune diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - methylprednisolone
Treatment: Drugs - Placebo
Active comparator: oral methylprednisolone - oral methylprednisolone
Original Cohort:
Methylprednisolone group; start at 0.8mg/kg/day with a maximal 48mg/kg/day x 2months, taper by 8mg/day every month with optimal blood pressure control and full dose of ACE inhibitors or ARBs as recommended by guidelines.
Low Dose Cohort:
Methylprednisolone group; start at 0.4mg /kg/day with a maximal dose of 32mg/day and a minimum dose of 24mg/day, reducing over 6-9months.
All participants will also receive standard guideline based care, without steroid therapy. Prophylactic trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (a single strength tablet daily or half a double strength tablet daily) will be used during the first 3 months in the low-dose cohort, after randomisation, for the prevention of severe PJP infection, unless there is a documented sulfa allergy.
Placebo comparator: placebo - Original Cohort:
Matching placebo; Optimal blood pressure control and full dose of ACE inhibitors or ARBs as recommended by guidelines; Low Dose Cohort; Matching placebo: Optimal blood pressure control and full dose of ACE inhibitors or ARBs as recommended by guidelines.
All participants will also receive standard guideline based care, without steroid therapy. Prophylactic trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (a single strength tablet daily or half a double strength tablet daily) will be used during the first 3 months in the low-dose cohort, after randomisation, for the prevention of severe PJP infection, unless there is a documented sulfa allergy
Treatment: Drugs: methylprednisolone
Original Cohort:
Oral methylprednisolone or placebo 0.8mg/kg/day with a maximum of 48mg/day x 2months, taper by 8mg/day every month, patients will also receive optimal blood pressure control and full dose of ACE inhibitors or ARBs as recommended by guidelines
Low Dose Cohort:
Oral methylprednisolone or placebo 0.4mg/kg/day with a maximum 32mg/day and minimum of 24mg/day then reducing over 6-9months. All the patients will also receive optimal blood pressure control and full dose of ACE inhibitors or ARBs as recommended by guidelines throughout the trial.
Prophylactic trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (a single strength tablet daily or half a double strength tablet daily) will be used during the first 3 months after randomisation in the low dose cohort, for the prevention of severe PJP infection, unless there is a documented sulfa allergy.
Treatment: Drugs: Placebo
Intervention: Drug: Placebo
Original Cohort:
Matching placebo tablets, all the patients will receive optimal blood pressure control and full dose of ACE inhibitors or ARBs as recommended by guidelines throughout the trial.
Low Dose cohort:
Matching placebo will be given reducing over 6-9months. All the patients will also receive optimal blood pressure control and full dose of ACE inhibitors or ARBs as recommended by guidelines throughout the trial.
Prophylactic trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (a single strength tablet daily or half a double strength tablet daily) will be used during the first 3 months after randomisation in the low dose cohort, for the prevention of severe PJP infection, unless there is a documented sulfa allergy
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Progressive kidney failure
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Assessment method [1]
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Progressive kidney failure, which is a composite of a 40% decrease in eGFR, the development of end stage kidney disease defined as a need for maintenance dialysis or kidney transplantation, and death due to kidney disease.
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Timepoint [1]
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1-6 years
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Primary outcome [2]
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primary outcome for low dose cohort
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Assessment method [2]
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Change in proteinuria from baseline at 6 and 12 months Mean change in eGFR at 6 and 12 months
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Timepoint [2]
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1 year
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Secondary outcome [1]
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The composite of ESKD, 30% decrease in eGFR and all cause death
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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1-6 years
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Secondary outcome [2]
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The composite of ESKD 40% decrease in eGFR and all cause death
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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1-6 years
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Secondary outcome [3]
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The composite of ESKD 50% decrease in eGFR and all cause death
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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1-6 years
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Annual eGFR decline rate
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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1-6 years
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Each ESKD , death due to kidney disease and all cause death
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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1-6 years
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Time averaged proteinuria post-randomisation
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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1-6 years
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. IgA nephropathy proven on renal biopsy.
2. Proteinuria: >=1.0g/day while receiving maximum tolerated dose of RAS blockade following the recommended treatment guidelines of each country where the trial is conducted.
3. eGFR: 30 to 120ml/min per 1.73m²(inclusive) while receiving maximum tolerated RAS blockade
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Indication for immunosuppressive therapy with corticosteroids, such as:
* Minimal change renal disease with IgA deposits Crescents present in >50% of glomeruli on a renal biopsy within the last 12 months.
2. Contraindication to immunosuppressive therapy with corticosteroids, including:
* Active infection, including HBV infection or clinical evidence of latent or active tuberculosis (nodules, cavities, tuberculoma, etc)
* Malignancy within the last 5 years, excluding treated non-melanoma skin cancers (ie. squamous or basal cell carcinoma)
* Current or planned pregnancy or breastfeeding women of childbearing age who are not able or willing to use adequate contraception.
3. Systemic immunosuppressive therapy in the previous year.
4. Malignant /uncontrolled hypertension (>160mm systolic or 110mmHg diastolic)
5. Current unstable kidney function for other reasons, e.g. macrohaematuria induced acute kidney injury
6. Age <18 years old
7. Secondary IgA nephropathy: e.g. due to lupus, liver cirrhosis, Henoch- Schonlein purpura
8. Patients who are unlikely to comply with the study protocol in the view of the treating physician.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
NA
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
5/05/2012
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
23/07/2021
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
503
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,SA,VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Concord Repatriation and General Hospital - Concord
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Nepean Hospital - Kingswood
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Recruitment hospital [3]
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Royal North Shore Hospital - St Leonards
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Recruitment hospital [4]
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Royal Adelaide Hospital - Adelaide
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Recruitment hospital [5]
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Royal Melbourne Hospital - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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2139 - Concord
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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2747 - Kingswood
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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2065 - St Leonards
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
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5000 - Adelaide
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
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3052 - Melbourne
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Canada
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State/province [1]
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Alberta
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Country [2]
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Canada
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State/province [2]
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British Columbia
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Country [3]
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Canada
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State/province [3]
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Ontario
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Country [4]
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Canada
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State/province [4]
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Quebec
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Country [5]
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China
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State/province [5]
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Beijing
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Country [6]
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China
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State/province [6]
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Guangdong
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Country [7]
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China
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State/province [7]
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Hebei
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Country [8]
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China
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State/province [8]
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Henan
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Country [9]
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China
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State/province [9]
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Hubei
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Country [10]
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China
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State/province [10]
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Inner Mongolia
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Country [11]
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China
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State/province [11]
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Jiangsu
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Country [12]
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China
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State/province [12]
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Jilin
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Country [13]
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China
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State/province [13]
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Liaoning
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Country [14]
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China
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State/province [14]
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Shandong
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Country [15]
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China
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State/province [15]
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Shanxi
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Country [16]
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China
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State/province [16]
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Sichuan
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Country [17]
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China
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State/province [17]
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Zhejiang
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Country [18]
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China
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State/province [18]
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Chongqing
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Country [19]
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China
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State/province [19]
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Shanghai
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Country [20]
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Hong Kong
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State/province [20]
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Kowloon
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Country [21]
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India
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State/province [21]
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Andhra Pradesh
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Country [22]
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India
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State/province [22]
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Kerala
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Country [23]
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India
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State/province [23]
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Punjab
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Country [24]
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India
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State/province [24]
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Tamil Nadu
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Country [25]
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India
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State/province [25]
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Uttar Pradesh
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Country [26]
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Malaysia
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State/province [26]
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Johor
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Country [27]
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Malaysia
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State/province [27]
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Kulala Lumpur
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Country [28]
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Malaysia
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State/province [28]
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Negri Seremban
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Country [29]
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Malaysia
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State/province [29]
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Perak
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Country [30]
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Malaysia
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State/province [30]
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Samarahan
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Country [31]
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Malaysia
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State/province [31]
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Kuala Lumpur
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
The George Institute
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Address
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Country
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Other
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Name [1]
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Peking University First Hospital
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
This study will evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of low dose oral methylprednisolone compared to matching placebo, on a background of routine RAS inhibitor therapy, in preventing kidney events in patients with IgA nephropathy and features suggesting a high risk of progression.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01560052
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Trial related presentations / publications
Lv J, Wong MG, Hladunewich MA, Jha V, Hooi LS, Monaghan H, Zhao M, Barbour S, Jardine MJ, Reich HN, Cattran D, Glassock R, Levin A, Wheeler DC, Woodward M, Billot L, Stepien S, Rogers K, Chan TM, Liu ZH, Johnson DW, Cass A, Feehally J, Floege J, Remuzzi G, Wu Y, Agarwal R, Zhang H, Perkovic V; TESTING Study Group. Effect of Oral Methylprednisolone on Decline in Kidney Function or Kidney Failure in Patients With IgA Nephropathy: The TESTING Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2022 May 17;327(19):1888-1898. doi: 10.1001/jama.2022.5368. Lv J, Zhang H, Wong MG, Jardine MJ, Hladunewich M, Jha V, Monaghan H, Zhao M, Barbour S, Reich H, Cattran D, Glassock R, Levin A, Wheeler D, Woodward M, Billot L, Chan TM, Liu ZH, Johnson DW, Cass A, Feehally J, Floege J, Remuzzi G, Wu Y, Agarwal R, Wang HY, Perkovic V; TESTING Study Group. Effect of Oral Methylprednisolone on Clinical Outcomes in Patients With IgA Nephropathy: The TESTING Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2017 Aug 1;318(5):432-442. doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.9362. Yeo SC, Liew A, Barratt J. Emerging therapies in immunoglobulin A nephropathy. Nephrology (Carlton). 2015 Nov;20(11):788-800. doi: 10.1111/nep.12527.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Hong Zhang
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Address
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Peking University
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01560052
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