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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12605000059662
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
22/07/2005
Date registered
1/08/2005
Date last updated
1/08/2005
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Multicentre, Unblinded, Randomised, Controlled Trial of Severe Acute Renal Failure (ARF)
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Scientific title
Multicentre, Unblinded, Randomised, Controlled Trial to assess the effect of augmented v normal continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) on 90-day all cause mortality of intensive care unit patients with severe acute renal failure (ARF)
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
RENAL
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Acute Renal Failure
131
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Condition category
Condition code
Renal and Urogenital
150
150
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0
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Other renal and urogenital disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Acute Renal Failure Management with an Augmented vs. Normal Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) Regimen in Intensive Care Unit Patients.
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Intervention code [1]
49
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None
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
Dose comparison
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
186
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The primary study outcome is death from all causes at 90 days after randomisation.
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Assessment method [1]
186
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Timepoint [1]
186
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Every randomised patient will be followed up until either death or 90 days post-randomisation as recommended by the UK Medical Research Council International Working Party for Clinical Trials in Patients with Sepsis and Septic Shock.
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Secondary outcome [1]
416
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Death in the intensive care unit.
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Assessment method [1]
416
0
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Timepoint [1]
416
0
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Secondary outcome [2]
417
0
Death within 28 days of randomisation.
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Assessment method [2]
417
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Timepoint [2]
417
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Secondary outcome [3]
418
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Death prior to hospital discharge.
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Assessment method [3]
418
0
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Timepoint [3]
418
0
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Secondary outcome [4]
419
0
Length of ICU stay.
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Assessment method [4]
419
0
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Timepoint [4]
419
0
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Secondary outcome [5]
420
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Length of hospital stay.
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Assessment method [5]
420
0
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Timepoint [5]
420
0
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Secondary outcome [6]
421
0
The need for and duration of other organ support (inotropic/vasopressor support and positive pressure ventilation).
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Assessment method [6]
421
0
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Timepoint [6]
421
0
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Secondary outcome [7]
422
0
CRRT-free days.
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Assessment method [7]
422
0
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Timepoint [7]
422
0
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Secondary outcome [8]
423
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Dialysis-independent survival.
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Assessment method [8]
423
0
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Timepoint [8]
423
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1.The treating clinician believes that the patient requires CRRT for acute renal failure. 2. The clinician is uncertain about the balance of benefits and risks likely to be conferred by treatment with higher intensity or lower intensity CRRT. 3. The patient fulfils one of the following clinical criteria for initiating CRRT: Oliguria (urine output < 100ml/6hr) that has been unresponsive to fluid resuscitation measures. Hyperkalemia ([K+] > 6.5 mmol/liter). Severe acidemia (pH < 7.2). Urea > 25mmol/liter. Clinically significant organ oedema (eg: lung). Creatinine >300mmol/liter 4. The treating clinicians anticipate treating the patient with CRRT for at least 72 hours.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
Not stated
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Patient age is <18 years. 2. Death is imminent (<24 hours). 3. There is a strong likelihood that the study treatment would not be continued in accordance with the study protocol. 4. The patient has been treated with CRRT or other dialysis previously during the same hospital admission. 5. The patient was on maintenance dialysis prior to the current hospitalization. 6. The patients body weight is <60kg or >100kg. 7. Any other major illness that, in the investigators judgment, will substantially increase the risk associated with the subjects participation in this study.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Central randomisation via telephone
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computer generated using minimisation - stratified according to study centre
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Pharmacokinetics
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/11/2005
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
1500
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
202
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Government body
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Name [1]
202
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NHMRC
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Address [1]
202
0
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Country [1]
202
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
The George Institute
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
151
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None
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Name [1]
151
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None
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Address [1]
151
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Country [1]
151
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
965
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Austin Hospital,
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Ethics committee address [1]
965
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Heidelberg, VIC 3084
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Ethics committee country [1]
965
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
965
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Approval date [1]
965
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Ethics approval number [1]
965
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Summary
Brief summary
Patients who have developed kidney failure in the intensive care unit (ICU) ar being invited to take part in a clinical research study comparing two different types of artifical kidney treatment, which doctors call continuous renal replacement therapy or CRRT for short. The goal of the study is to compare two doses of CRRT. This treatment is also commonly known as continuous dialysis. As it stands doctors are uncertain as to the best level of intensity of treatment with a kidney machine in this setting and wish to do a study comparing two levels of treatment to see which one is best for patients with this condition. If a patient has acute renal failure and they require treatmnet they will still receive one of these treatments because their kidneys are failing. The CRRT two doses are: 1. Continuous renal replacement therapy at 40 ml/kg/hr (about 3 litres per hour) of fluid exchange or 2. Continuous renal replacement therapy at 25 ml/kg/hr (about 2 litres per hour) of fluid exchange. This study will involve 1500 patients from 30 Intensive Care Units in Australia and New Zealand and will include all types of patients admitted to Intensive Care.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
36286
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Address
36286
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Country
36286
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Phone
36286
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Fax
36286
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Email
36286
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Contact person for public queries
Name
9238
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Dr David Ali - Senior Project Manager - RENAL STUDY
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Address
9238
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The George Institute for International Health
King George V Building
Level 10
Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
Missenden Road
Camperdown Sydney NSW 2050
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Country
9238
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 99934500
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Fax
9238
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+61 2 99934502
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Email
9238
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
166
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Prof Rinaldo Bellomo,
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Address
166
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Intensive Care Unit
Austin Hospital
Studley Rd
Heidelberg VIC 3084
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Country
166
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Australia
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Phone
166
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+61 3 94965992
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Fax
166
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+61 3 94965992
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Email
166
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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