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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02981355
Registration number
NCT02981355
Ethics application status
Date submitted
21/11/2016
Date registered
5/12/2016
Titles & IDs
Public title
Randomized Evaluation of BST-CarGel Versus Microfracture Alone On Recovery From Distal Femoral Cartilage Lesions
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Scientific title
Randomized Evaluation of BST-CarGel Versus Microfracture Alone On Recovery From Distal Femoral Cartilage Lesions
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Secondary ID [1]
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BST-CarGel Pr001
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
RECORD
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Traumatic; Lesion
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Degenerative Lesion of Articular Cartilage of Knee
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Condition category
Condition code
Injuries and Accidents
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Fractures
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Musculoskeletal
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Other muscular and skeletal disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Surgery - Microfracture treatment
Treatment: Devices - BST-CarGel
Active comparator: Microfracture treatment - Microfracture surgery of the femoral condyle
Experimental: BST-CarGel plus microfracture treatment - BST-CarGel combined with fresh, autologous whole blood and applied to the lesion on the femoral condyle with a syringe following an arthroscopic microfracture surgery.
Treatment: Surgery: Microfracture treatment
Microfracture is performed by penetrating the subchondral bone beneath the cartilage lesion inducing a bleeding response.
Treatment: Devices: BST-CarGel
BST-CarGel is combined with fresh, autologous whole blood and applied to the lesion on the femoral condyle with a syringe following microfracture arthroscopic surgery.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Surgery
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Intervention code [2]
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Change in loaded knee pain (single leg squat) visual analogue scale (VAS)
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Assessment method [1]
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Used to demonstrate patient clinical improvement. The VAS is one of the most commonly used measures of pain intensity, where the patient rates their pain on a scale from 0 to 10 (0=no pain; 10=maximum pain possible).
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline to 24 months post-surgery
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Primary outcome [2]
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Change in knee function measured by the TAS questionnaire
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Assessment method [2]
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The TAS is a validated patient-administered questionnaire for use in multiple knee injuries and consists of a numerical scale ranging from 0 to 10 to indicate the ability to perform specific activities.
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline to 24 months post-surgery
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Primary outcome [3]
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Change in knee function measured by the IKDC questionnaire
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Assessment method [3]
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The IKDC measures the progress in symptoms, function, and sports activities caused by knee impairment after a treatment has been performed. It can be used with reliability and validity in patients with a range of knee conditions.
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline to 24 months post-surgery
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Primary outcome [4]
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Change in knee function measured by the KOOS questionnaire
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Assessment method [4]
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The KOOS is a measure of a patient's perceived knee pain and function, as well as associated problems with their knee status. It contains 42 items that are all recorded on a five-point Likert Scale by the patient.
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Timepoint [4]
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Baseline to 24 months post-surgery
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Repair tissue quantity and quality
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Assessment method [1]
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Measured by MOCART Score and percentage lesion fill. The MOCART Score will be completed by two independent, blinded, well-trained radiologist readers.
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Timepoint [1]
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Up to 24 months post-surgery
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Adverse events related to treatment
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Up to 24 months post-surgery
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Economic evaluation
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Assessment method [3]
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Measured by study-specific Resource Utilization Questionnaires which will be used to determine the costs associated with the use of the BST-CarGel scaffold treatment.
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Timepoint [3]
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surgical visit, 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months,12 months and 24 months post-surgery
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* requires cartilage repair treatment due to distal femoral cartilage lesion
* is 18-55 years of age at the time of surgery
* has single, focal cartilage lesion on one of the femoral condyles
* has symptomatic cartilage lesion that has failed conservative management
* has a single lesion classified as focal, full-thickness grade 3 or 4 according to the ICRS (3A, 3B, 3C, 3D and 4A)
* an area of lesion between 1.5-3 cm2 after debridement
* has a stable knee (<5-mm side-to-side difference on Lachman and varus and valgus stress testing and grade 0 or 1 on the pivot-shift test) and an intact meniscal rim
* is willing and able to participate in required follow-up visits at the investigational site and to complete study procedures and questionnaires and recommended physiotherapy regimen
* has agreed to discontinue the use of all knee pain medication 3 days before the pre-treatment visit and the post-treatment follow-up visits at 3, 6, 9, 12, and 24 months
* has consented to participating in the study by signing the IRB/EC approved informed consent form
* no deep osteochondral defect ( < 5 mm bone loss)
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
55
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* has multiple lesions or kissing (opposing) lesion(s) greater than GII
* has clinically relevant compartment malalignment (>5°)
* has bone cyst(s) associated with, or adjacent to, the index lesion
* has Osteochondritis Dissecans with bone or bone-cartilage fragment in place
* has had ligament treatments in the index knee within the previous 24 months
* has had surgical cartilage treatments in the index knee within previous 12 months
* has had intra-articular injections in the index knee within the previous 2 months
* has diagnosis of an immunosuppressive disorder
* has a BMI > 30 kg/m2
* has concomitant healing bone fractures
* has a single lesion classified as focal, full-thickness grade 4B as defined by ICRS
* has noteworthy pain in the ipsilateral hip or ankle or contralateral hip, knee, or ankle
* has inflammatory arthropathy
* has blood clotting disorders, was receiving anticoagulant therapy, or has recurring deep vein thrombosis
* has a serious heart condition or liver and/or renal abnormalities diagnosed within the previous 24 months
* has chronic infection of the lower joint extremities
* has a history of alcohol or drug abuse within the previous 12 months
* is facing current or impending incarceration
* has a known allergy to shellfish
* is pregnant or plans to become pregnant during the course of the study
* in the opinion of the PI, has an emotional or neurological condition that would pre-empt their ability or willingness to participate in the study including mental illness, drug or alcohol abuse
* chronic knee pain
* has a documented medical history of vitamin-D deficiency that is not being managed with supplementation
* is entered in another investigational drug, biologic, or device study or has been treated with an investigational product in the past 30 days
* requires an open procedure
* is known to be at risk for lost to follow-up, or failure to return for scheduled visits
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Other
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Stopped early
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
26/07/2017
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
6/03/2018
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
5
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Calvary Wakefield Hospital - Adelaide
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Murdoch Orthopaedic Clinic - Murdoch
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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5000 - Adelaide
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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6150 - Murdoch
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Canada
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State/province [1]
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Banff
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Country [2]
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Canada
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State/province [2]
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London
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Country [3]
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Canada
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State/province [3]
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Montreal
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Country [4]
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France
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State/province [4]
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Lyon
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Country [5]
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France
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State/province [5]
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Nancy
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Country [6]
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Germany
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State/province [6]
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Regensburg
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Country [7]
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Spain
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State/province [7]
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Barcelona
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Country [8]
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Spain
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State/province [8]
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Zaragoza
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Country [9]
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Switzerland
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State/province [9]
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Zurich
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Country [10]
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United Kingdom
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State/province [10]
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Birmingham
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Country [11]
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United Kingdom
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State/province [11]
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Southampton
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Piramal Healthcare Canada Ltd
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Address
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Country
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Commercial sector/industry
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Name [1]
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Smith & Nephew, Inc.
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Address [1]
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Other collaborator category [2]
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Commercial sector/industry
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Name [2]
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Global Research Solutions
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Address [2]
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Country [2]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
This multi-centre randomized, controlled trial will assess the impact of BST-CarGel scaffold with microfracture versus microfracture alone on short and long term clinical benefit in patients with cartilage lesions of the femoral condyle requiring operative management.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02981355
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Trial related presentations / publications
Shive MS, Stanish WD, McCormack R, Forriol F, Mohtadi N, Pelet S, Desnoyers J, Methot S, Vehik K, Restrepo A. BST-CarGel(R) Treatment Maintains Cartilage Repair Superiority over Microfracture at 5 Years in a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial. Cartilage. 2015 Apr;6(2):62-72. doi: 10.1177/1947603514562064. Stanish WD, McCormack R, Forriol F, Mohtadi N, Pelet S, Desnoyers J, Restrepo A, Shive MS. Novel scaffold-based BST-CarGel treatment results in superior cartilage repair compared with microfracture in a randomized controlled trial. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2013 Sep 18;95(18):1640-50. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.L.01345.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Jean-Pierre Desmarais
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Address
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Piramal Healthcare Canada Ltd
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
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Address
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Type
Citations or Other Details
Journal
Shive MS, Stanish WD, McCormack R, Forriol F, Moht...
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More Details
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Journal
Stanish WD, McCormack R, Forriol F, Mohtadi N, Pel...
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Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02981355