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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02932410
Registration number
NCT02932410
Ethics application status
Date submitted
12/10/2016
Date registered
13/10/2016
Date last updated
14/08/2024
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Study to Assess Whether Macitentan Delays Disease Progression in Children With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH)
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Scientific title
A Multicenter, Open-label, Randomized, Study With Single-arm Extension Period to Assess the Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Efficacy of Macitentan Versus Standard of Care in Children With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
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Secondary ID [1]
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AC-055-312
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
TOMORROW
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Human Genetics and Inherited Disorders
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Other human genetics and inherited disorders
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Cardiovascular
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Hypertension
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Macitentan
Other interventions - Standard-of-care
Experimental: Macitentan - Macitentan is administered once daily via oral route. Children less than (\<) 2 years old (y.o.) will be assigned as a cohort to the macitentan group without randomization. The dose will be adjusted to the participant's age (for those \< 2 y.o.) or to the participant's body weight (for those greater than or equal to (\>=) 2 y.o.). single-arm extension period (SAEP) will start at end of core period (EOCP) visit and ends at end of study (EOS) visit.
Other: Standard-of-care - Standard-of-care as per site's clinical practice which may comprise treatment with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) non-specific treatment and/or up to two PAH-specific medications excluding macitentan and intravenous/subcutaneous (IV/SC) prostanoids.
Treatment: Drugs: Macitentan
Dispersible tablet; Oral use
Other interventions: Standard-of-care
Standard-of-care as per site's clinical practice which may comprise treatment with PAH non-specific treatment and/or up to two PAH-specific medications excluding macitentan and IV/SC prostanoids.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Intervention code [2]
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Other interventions
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Participants Greater than or Equal to (>=) 2 Years: Observed Steady-state Trough Plasma Concentration of Macitentan and its Active Metabolite ACT-132577 at Week 12
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Assessment method [1]
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Observed steady-state trough plasma concentration of macitentan and its active metabolite ACT-132577 will be reported.
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Timepoint [1]
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Week 12
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Primary outcome [2]
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Participants Less than (<) 2 Years: Observed Steady-state Trough Plasma Concentration of Macitentan and its Active Metabolite ACT-132577 at Week 4
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Assessment method [2]
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Observed steady-state trough plasma concentration of macitentan and its active metabolite ACT-132577 will be reported.
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Timepoint [2]
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Week 4
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Time to the first CEC-confirmed Disease Progression Event
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Assessment method [1]
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Time to the first of the following CEC-confirmed disease progression events: • Death (all causes) • Atrial septostomy or Potts' anastomosis, or registration on lung transplant list • Hospitalization due to worsening PAH • Clinical worsening of PAH.
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Timepoint [1]
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Between randomization/visit 2 and end of core study period (EOCP); up to 7 years
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Time to First CEC-confirmed Hospitalization for PAH
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Assessment method [2]
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Time to first CEC-confirmed hospitalization for PAH occurring between randomization/visit 2 and EOCP.
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Timepoint [2]
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Between randomization/visit 2 and EOCP/; up to 7 years
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Time to CEC-confirmed death due to PAH
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Assessment method [3]
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Time to CEC-confirmed death due to PAH occurring between randomization/visit 2 and EOCP.
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Timepoint [3]
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Between randomization/visit 2 and EOCP; up to 7 years
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Time to death (all causes)
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Assessment method [4]
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Time to death (all causes) occurring between randomization/visit 2 and EOCP.
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Timepoint [4]
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Between randomization/visit 2 and EOCP; up to 7 years
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Secondary outcome [5]
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The Percentage of Participants with World Health Organization (WHO) Functional Class (FC) I or II versus III or IV
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Assessment method [5]
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Percentage of participants with WHO FC I or II versus III or IV will be reported.
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Timepoint [5]
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Week 24
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Change from Baseline to Week 24 in N-terminal Pro-brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP)
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Assessment method [6]
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The quantitation of NT-proBNP plasma levels will be performed and reported.
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Timepoint [6]
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Baseline to Week 24
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Change from Baseline to Week 48 in Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity as Measured by Accelerometry
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Assessment method [7]
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Change from baseline to Week 48 in moderate to vigorous physical activity as measured by accelerometry will be reported.
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Timepoint [7]
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Baseline to Week 48
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Change from Baseline to Week 24 in Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion (TAPSE) Measured by Echocardiography
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Assessment method [8]
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TAPSE is a dimension used to evaluate right ventricle (RV) longitudinal systolic function; it measures the extent of systolic motion of the lateral portion of the tricuspid ring towards the apex.
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Timepoint [8]
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Baseline to Week 24
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Change from Baseline to Week 24 in Left Ventricular Eccentricity Index (LVEI) Measured by Echocardiography
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Assessment method [9]
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For LVEI, left ventricle (LV) internal diameters will be measured and recorded in millimeter (mm) with up to 1 decimal place, using the parasternal short axis view at the level of the papillary muscles.
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Timepoint [9]
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Baseline to Week 24
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Secondary outcome [10]
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Change from Baseline to Week 24 in Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory version 4.0 (PedsQL 4.0) Generic Core Scales Short Form (SF-15)
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Assessment method [10]
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The PedsQL 4.0 SF-15 is a questionnaire for quality of life assessment which will assess the general physical, emotional, social and school functioning (15 questions). The questionnaires are adapted for different age groups: toddlers (2-4 years of age), young children (5-7 years of age), children (8-12 years of age), and adolescents (13-14 years of age). It is rated on the scale of 0 to 4 where 0=never, 1=almost never, 2=sometimes, 3=often, and 4=almost always.
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Timepoint [10]
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Baseline to Week 24
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Key
* Signed informed consent by the parent(s) or legally designated representative and assent from developmentally capable children prior to initiation of any study-mandated procedure
* Males or females between greater than or equal to (>=) 1 month and less than (<) 18 years of age
* Participants with body weight >= 3.5 kilograms (kg) at randomization
* Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) diagnosis confirmed by historical RHC (mPAP greater than or equal to [>=] 25 millimeters of mercury [mmHg], and Pulmonary artery wedge pressure [PAWP] less than or equal to [<=] 15 mmHg, and Pulmonary vascular resistance index [PVRi] greater than [>] 3 WU × m2), where in the absence of pulmonary vein obstruction and/or significant lung disease PAWP can be replaced by Left atrium pressure [LAP] or Left ventricular end diastolic pressure [LVEDP] (in absence of mitral stenosis) assessed by heart catheterization
* PAH belonging to the Nice 2013 Updated Classification Group 1 (including participants with Down Syndrome) and of following etiologies: idiopathic PAH; heritable PAH; PAH associated with congenital heart disease (CHD); Drug or toxin induced PAH; PAH associated with HIV; PAH associated with connective tissue diseases (PAH-aCTD); and World health organization (WHO) Functional class I to III
* Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at Screening and at Baseline, and must agree to undertake monthly pregnancy tests, and to use a reliable method of contraception (if sexually active) up to the end of study (EOS)
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Minimum age
1
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Maximum age
17
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Participants with PAH due to portal hypertension, schistosomiasis, or with pulmonary veno-occlusive disease and/or pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis, and persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn
* Participants with PAH associated with Eisenmenger syndrome, or with moderate to large left-to-right shunts
* Participants receiving a combination of > 2 PAH-specific treatments at randomization.
* Treatment with intravenous (IV) or subcutaneous (SC) prostanoids within 4 weeks before randomization, unless given for vasoreactivity testing
* Hemoglobin or hematocrit <75 percent (%) of the lower limit of normal range
* Serum Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and/or Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) greater than (>) 3 times the upper limit of normal range
* Pregnancy (including family planning) or breastfeeding.
* Any circumstances or conditions, which, in the opinion of the investigator, may affect full participation in the study or compliance with the protocol
* Severe hepatic impairment, for example Child-Pugh Class C
* Clinical signs of hypotension which in the investigator's judgment would preclude initiation of a PAH-specific therapy
* Severe renal insufficiency (estimated creatinine clearance <30 mL/min or serum creatinine >221 micro-moles per liter [micro-mol/L])
* Participants with known diagnosis of bronchopulmonary dysplasia
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
24/10/2017
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/12/2024
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
300
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne - PIN - Parkville
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Lady Cilento Children's Hospital - South Brisbane
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Recruitment hospital [3]
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Children's Hospital at Westmead - Westmead
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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3052 - Parkville
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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4101 - South Brisbane
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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2145 - Westmead
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Recruitment outside Australia
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California
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Colorado
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Massachusetts
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Graz
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Helsinki
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Haifa
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Petah-Tikva
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Ramat Gan
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Ciudad De México
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Porto
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Kemerovo
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Moscow
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Russian Federation
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Novosibirsk
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Russian Federation
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Russian Federation
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Tyumen
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Ufa
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Bloemfontein
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Durban
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Cordoba
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Madrid
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Valencia
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Chiang Mai
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Ukraine
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Dnipro
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Ukraine
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Kharkiv
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Ukraine
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Kyiv
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Hanoi
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Vietnam
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Ho Chi Minh City
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Vietnam
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Ho Chi Minh
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Actelion
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Ethics approval
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Summary
Brief summary
This is a prospective, multicenter, open-label, randomized, controlled, parallel Phase 3 study with an open-label single-arm extension period to evaluate pharmacokinetics (PK), safety and efficacy of macitentan in children with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02932410
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
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Contact person for public queries
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Study Contact
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Address
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Phone
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844-434-4210
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02932410
Download to PDF