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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000149460
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
23/02/2007
Date registered
28/02/2007
Date last updated
28/02/2007
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Salbutamol delivered via Metered Dose Inhaler and Spacer versus Nebuliser to induce bronchodilatation during spirometry
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Scientific title
Salbutamol delivered via Metered Dose Inhaler and Spacer versus Nebuliser to induce bronchodilatation during spirometry
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Asthma
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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
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0
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Asthma
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Respiratory
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0
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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The study aims at comparing 2 methods of bronchodilator challenge in patients with asthma or COPD.
The patients will be challenged with Salbutamol 200-800 mcg via metered dose inhaler (MDI) and spacer (intervention). During the latter part each patient will receive an incremental dose of Salbutamol MDI and spacer starting from 200mcg and increasing by further 200mcg each time, up to 800mcg in total. The patients will have spirometry after each dose which will be given 5-10 minutes apart. Airway reversibility will be measured during spirometry and side effects monitored.
The patients are tested on 2 separate days spending approximately one hour each time. They will be asked to come back within the same week starting from the following day, at approximately the same time of day to control for diurnal variation in respiratory function.
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Intervention code [1]
1599
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Diagnosis / Prognosis
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Comparator / control treatment
The patients will be challenged with Salbutamol 5mg nebules (control). During the latter part each patient will receive an incremental dose of Salbutamol MDI and spacer starting from 200mcg and increasing by further 200mcg each time, up to 800mcg in total. The patients will have spirometry after each dose which will be given 5-10 minutes apart. Airway reversibility will be measured during spirometry and side effects monitored.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Compare the measured airway reversibility between the two methods of bronchodilator delivery.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Measured after each intervention. When the patients receive the MDI and spacer, with each dose increment (as above), spirometry will be measured.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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1- Establish the equivalent dose of Salbutamol given via MDI and spacer to that of a nebuliser.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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This analysis will be performed at the end of the trial after collecting all data.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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2- Compare the safety of both methods of delivery.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Side effects such as tachycardia, tremor, sweatiness, respiratory distress or any other discomfort reported by the patient will be monitored immediately after each intervention and in the MDI group after each dose. A routine measurement will be the pulse rate following each dose.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
All patients with known asthma or chronic obstructive airways disease (COPD) are eligible to be enrolled in the study.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
Not stated
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
The following categories of patients will be excluded from the study:• Patients under 18 years of age• Known pregnancy• Breast feeding• Known allergy to Salbutamol• Having had the following bronchodilators within the specified times below:o Salbutamol within 8 hours of the testo Long acting B-agonist (Salmeterol or Eformoterol) and theophylline within 24 hourso Tiotropium within 72 hourso Montelukast within 4 days.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Diagnosis
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/02/2007
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Respiratory Department, Box Hill Hospital
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Respiratory Department, Box Hill Hospital
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Nil
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
1719
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Box Hill Hospital Ethics committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
3550
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Approval date [1]
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10/10/2006
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Ethics approval number [1]
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E16/0607
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Summary
Brief summary
Testing for bronchodilator response (airway reversibility) is an essential part of spirometry. Traditionally respiratory laboratories use nebulised salbutamol to check such response. New data suggest that inhaled salbutamol via metered dose inhaler and spacer is at least as effective as nebulised salbutamol and may be associated with fewer side effects. Comparison between the two methods of inducing bronchodilatation in the laboratory has not been previously tested. We aim to compare the 2 methods of delivery for bronchodilator response. The patients will be monitored for any potential side effects during the study.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Murad Ibrahim
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Address
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Box Hill Hospital, Nelson Rd, Box Hill, VIC, 3128 ( till 4/2/06)Austin Health, Studley Rd, Heidelberg, VIC 3084 (from 5/2/06)
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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Box Hill hospital: 03 98953333Austin Health: 03 94965000
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Murad Ibrahim
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Address
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Box Hill Hospital, Nelson Rd, Box Hill, VIC, 3128 ( till 4/2/06)Austin Health, Studley Rd, Heidelberg, VIC 3084 (from 5/2/06)
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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Box Hill hospital: 03 98953333Austin Health: 03 94965000
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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