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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12609000452291
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
21/04/2009
Date registered
12/06/2009
Date last updated
4/09/2013
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Improving psychosocial outcomes for cancer carers: A pilot study
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Scientific title
Telephone intervention to improve psychosocial outcomes for carers of people with poor prognosis gastrointestinal cancer
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Secondary ID [1]
273325
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nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Gastrointestinal cancer
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
4936
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0
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Health service research
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Cancer
237308
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0
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Bowel - Back passage (rectum) or large bowel (colon)
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
A structured telephone intervention delivered by a cancer nurse. The primary carers of people diagnosed with poor prognosis gastrointestinal cancer (colorectal Duke's stage D, oesophagus, stomach, pancreas, gall bladder, bile duct or small bowel) will be asked to complete a baseline questionnaire. Carers will then be randomised into the intervention or control group. Carers in the intervention group will receive five telephone calls from the cancer nurse in the 10 weeks following the patient that they are carer for is discharged from hospital (the first call is at Day 3 post-discharge and then the remaining four will be fortnightly ie Day 17, 31, 45 and 59). Calls will vary in duration and be dependent on each individual carer's need. It is anticipated that calls will last about 20 minutes.
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Intervention code [1]
4394
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Other interventions
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Comparator / control treatment
Carers assigned to the control group will not receive any additional support and follow-up other than what has been provided or arranged for them (or the person they are caring for) by the treating medical team at Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Acceptability. Acceptability will be assessed by ascertaining the proportion of carers who complete each call at each time point. Demographic and clinical characteristics of carers allocated to the intevrention group who did or did not accpet or complete each call will be compared to assess the acceptability. Furthermore, qualitative semi-structured interviews will be conducted at 3 months following the patient's hopital discharge and when the intervention is complete in order to gather detailed feedback of participant's views of the intervention.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Days 3, 17, 31, 45 and 59 after the patient's hospital discharge.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Feasibility. Feasibility of the intervention will be determined by assessing the number of calls required to achieve a successful intervention call. Mean, standard devaitions, median and range of time taken for calls at each time point will also be calculated.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Days 3, 17, 31, 45 and 59 after the patient's hospital discharge.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Self-efficacy will be measured using The General Self-Efficacy Scale, a 10-item questionnaire that determines a general sense of percived self-efficacy relating to daily life hassles and adaption after experiencing stressful life events.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Carer's will be assessed at 1 and 3 month after the patient's hospital discharge.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Carer burden will be measured using the Caregiver Reaction Assessment, a 24-item questionnaire that assesses four negative and one positive dimensions of burden.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Carer's will be assessed at 1 and 3 month after the patient's hospital discharge.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Psychological distress will be measured using the "Distress Thermometer".
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Carer's will be assessed at 1 and 3 month after the patient's hospital discharge.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Mental well-being will be measured using the Mental Component Scale of the SF-12 Quality of Life Instrument.
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Carer's will be assessed at 1 and 3 month after the patient's hospital discharge.
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Mastery will be assessed using the Mastery Scale, a 7-item scale that assesses control over life events.
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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Carer's will be assessed at 1 and 3 month after the patient's hospital discharge.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Carers must be the *principal informal carer of a patient who has had a surgical procedure for poor prognosis gastrointestinal cancer (colorectal Duke's stage D, oesophagus, stomach, pancreas, gall bladder, bile duct or small bowel). Carers must *have access to a telephone, *have sufficient English skills to participate, *are able to understand the study and give informed consent.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Carers without *access to a telephone or unable to use a telephone (eg due to deafness), *are cognitively impaired, *do not speak and read English to a level that would allow them to participate or *do not plan to reside in Australia for the next three months will be excluded from the study
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
All patients who are admitted to Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (RPAH) for surgery for an upper gastrointestinal malignancy (oesophagus, stomach, pancreas, gall bladder or bile duct, small bowel) or for Dukes D colorectal cancer will be invited to participate by their surgeon who will
provide them with written and verbal information about the study and obtain written consent. Patients will be asked to nominate their main carer.
The surgeon will provide the details of consenting patients to the research coordinator [RC] who will then visit the patient prior to their discharge from hospital. The RC will explain the study processes in more detail and will obtain
contact details for the nominated carer and permission from the patient for their carer to be contacted by a member of the research team.
The RC will then contact each nominated carer and arrange to meet them prior to the patient’s discharge from hospital. The RC will explain the study to the carer, obtain written consent and ask them to complete a baseline self-administered questionnaire. Demographic information about the carer will be obtained in a short face-to-face interview with the RC.
The details of consenting carers and patients and baseline data will be forwarded by the RC to a second, independent researcher who will randomly allocate carers to the intervention or control groups using a computer-generated randomisation schedule. This will ensure allocation concealment in that the surgeons and RC who are actively involved in recruiting participants will be unaware of the group allocation sequence.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation by using a randomisation table created by computer software
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/07/2009
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
44
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Surgical Outcomes Research Centre (SOuRCe)
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Address [1]
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Sydney South West Area Health Service & University of Sydney, PO BOX M157, Missenden Road, Camperdown, NSW, 2050
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Country [1]
4816
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
A/Prof Jane Young
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Address
Surgical Outcomes Research Centre (SOuRCe), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, PO BOX M157, Missenden Road, Camperdown, NSW, 2050
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Prof Phyllis Butow
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Address [1]
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Surgical Outcomes Research Centre (SOuRCe), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, PO BOX M157, Missenden Road, Camperdown, NSW, 2050
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [2]
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Individual
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Name [2]
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Prof Michael Solomon
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Address [2]
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Surgical Outcomes Research Centre (SOuRCe), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, PO BOX M157, Missenden Road, Camperdown, NSW, 2050
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Country [2]
4351
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [3]
4352
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Individual
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Name [3]
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Dr David Story
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Address [3]
4352
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Department of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Suite 306, RPAH Medical Centre, 100 Carillon Avenue, Newtown, NSW, 2042
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Country [3]
4352
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [4]
4353
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Individual
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Name [4]
4353
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Prof Patricia Davidson
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Address [4]
4353
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Centre for Cardiovascular & Chronic Care, Curtin University of Technology, 39 Regent Street, Chippendale, NSW, 2008
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Country [4]
4353
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [5]
4354
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Individual
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Name [5]
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Dr David Martin
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Address [5]
4354
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Department of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Suite 2, 3 Everton Drive, Strathfield, NSW, 2139
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Country [5]
4354
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [6]
4355
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Individual
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Name [6]
4355
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Mr Brian Dea
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Address [6]
4355
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Consumer Representative, 22 Eastview Avenue, North Ryde, NSW, 2113
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Country [6]
4355
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [7]
4356
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Individual
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Name [7]
4356
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Mr James Harrison
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Address [7]
4356
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Surgical Outcomes Research Centre (SOuRCe), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, PO BOX M157, Missenden Road, Camperdown, NSW, 2050
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Country [7]
4356
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Sydney South West Area Health Service (RPAH Zone)
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Research & Development Office, RPAH Medical Centre, 100 Carillon Avenue, Newtown, NSW 2042
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Ethics committee country [1]
6864
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
6864
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Approval date [1]
6864
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12/05/2009
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Ethics approval number [1]
6864
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HREC09/09/RPAH/129
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Summary
Brief summary
This pilot randomised controlled trial (RCT) will test a novel telephone-based intervention for carers of patients with advanced gastrointestinal cancer. The intervention involves five structured calls from a nurse to the carer over 10 weeks, aiming to improve psychosocial outcomes for carers. This pilot study aims to assess the feasibilty and acceptability of the intervention and determine any impact on carer outcomes. If the results are positive, this telephone intervention will be evaluated in a multi-centre randomised controlled trial (RCT) and could be implemented broadly in both metropolitan and rural areas, and could be adapted for other groups of carers.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Mr James Harrison
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Address
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Surgical Outcomes Research Centre (SOuRCe), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, PO BOX M157, Missenden Road, Camperdown, NSW, 2050
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 9515 3200
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Fax
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+61 2 9515 3222
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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A/Prof Jane Young
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Address
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Surgical Outcomes Research Centre (SOuRCe), Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, PO BOX M157, Missenden Road, Camperdown, NSW, 2050
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 9515 3200
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Fax
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+61 2 9515 3222
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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