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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12609000636257
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
Date submitted
1/05/2009
Date registered
29/07/2009
Date last updated
29/07/2009
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The Meaning of Meals to Patients and Family Carers at the End of Life:
Development and Testing of a Psychosocial Intervention for Eating Related Distress
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Scientific title
Development and efficacy of "Eating Related Distress (ERD)" booklet for hospice patients' and family carers' ERD and dyadic discord
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Eating related distress at the end of life
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
5024
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0
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Other diet and nutrition disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
6-8 page interactive booklet with information about eating related distress and mechanisms for readers (patients or family carers) to become more self aware about how they contribute to this psychosocial distress, and suggestions for how to address this distress. The way the participants read the booklet will not be monitored; however, post-intervention questions include one assessing for how long the participant read the intervention booklet. The experimental group participants will be given the intervention booklet at Time 1, and then after they have had it 1-3 weeks, they will be given the Time 2 questionnaires.
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Intervention code [1]
4472
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Other interventions
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Comparator / control treatment
Standard care for eating related distress is the nurse listening to the emotional pain manifest in eating related distress, then based on the nurse's empathic listening skills, using communication techniques such as open questions, restatements, or reflecting emotions. The nurse may make suggestions about how to minimize the distress, but these are likely to target dietary or nutritional aspects, not emotional aspects of eating. It is also possible the nurse may refer the patient or family carer to written resources about support terminally ill patients nutritionally. Thus, standard care is "soft" and varies with skill of the nurse, and includes information about nutrition, not emotional distress related to poor nutrition.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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decreased eating related distress (as measured by Memorial Symptom Assessment scale eating related items-distress response (significant decrease in mean from pre- to post-intervention)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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measured at one timepoint from 1-3 weeks after completing intervention
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Secondary outcome [1]
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decrease in mean dyadic discord as measured by Couple Satisfaction Index-4
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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measured at one timepoint from1-3 weeks after completing intervention
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
hospice patient or primary family carer of; 18 years or older; able to understand spoken English
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
absence of nurse-observed mental or psychiatric impairment (other than situational depression)
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
A listing of all patients receiving hospice care from Mary Potter Hospice (MPH) at the time when the study is ready to commense Phase 2 data collection will be printed out in the order of when they entered the hospice's service (those being on service the longest being at the top of the listing). Then the patient (along with their respective family carer) will be allocated to the experimental or control group based on the randomization plan generated by Randomization.com using randonly permuted blocks. If additional participants are needed (ie, if at the time of Phase 2 data collection starting, the listing of patients does not produce the required 176 participants), patients subsequently entering MPH service will be randomized using the same method. That is, each successive patient entering MPH service will be allocated using the same randomization plan.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/10/2009
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
176
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Mary Potter Hospice
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Address [1]
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48 Mein St.
Wellington South, 6242
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name
Mary Potter Hospice
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Address
Po Box 7442, 48 Mein St.
Wellington South, 6242
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
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Ethics committee name [1]
6951
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Central Region, Health & Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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08/05/2009
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Approval date [1]
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Ethics approval number [1]
6951
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Summary
Brief summary
This study will generate evidence for an intervention (Phase 1) which addresses the psychosocial distress related to not eating amongst those at the end of life, and test the efficacy of this intervention (Phase 2), as well as examine relationships between ERD and other factors. It is hypothesized that the intervention will significantly reduce eating related distress and dyadic distress.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Elizabeth Johnston Taylor
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Address
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PO Box 7442, 48 Mein St.
Wellington South, 6242
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 04 389 5017 extension711
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Elizabeth Johnston Taylor
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Address
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48 Mein St.
Wellington South, 6242
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 04 389 5017
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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