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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00256087
Registration number
NCT00256087
Ethics application status
Date submitted
17/11/2005
Date registered
21/11/2005
Date last updated
20/11/2015
Titles & IDs
Public title
The Effect of Prophylactic Probiotic Lactobacilli in Enteral Feeding on Nosocomial Pneumonia Rates in Critically Ill Patients
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Scientific title
The Effect of Prophylactic Probiotic Lactobacilli in Enteral Feeding on Nosocomial Pneumonia Rates in Critically Ill Patients
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Secondary ID [1]
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2004.067
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Critical Illness
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Infection
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Other infectious diseases
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Infection
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0
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Studies of infection and infectious agents
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Placebo comparator: Standard Care - Two capsules containing placebo will be given 12 hourly
Active comparator: First active treatment - Two capsules containing probiotic lactobacillus fermentin given 12 hourly
Active comparator: Second active reatment - Two capsules containing probiotic lactobacillus acidiphilus given 12 hourly
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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To determine if enteral feeding plus probiotic Lactobacilli are associated with a reduced rate of nosocomial pneumonia in critically ill patients.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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28 days
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Secondary outcome [1]
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To determine the incidence of complications of enteral feeding with and without added probiotic Lactobacilli.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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28 Days
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Secondary outcome [2]
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To assess if the efficacy of enteral feeding in critically ill patients is improved by the addition of probiotic Lactobacilli.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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28 days
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Adult patients (18 years or over)admitted to ICU with an expected stay of more than 48 hours.
2. Patients who are commenced on enteral feeding via gastric or post pyloric routes.
3. Patients who consent or if the patients is incompetent, their next of kin who consent, to inclusion in the study
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Patients less than 18 years old.
2. Patients who are already receiving probiotic treatment.
3. The lactobacillus acidophilus preparation to be used in the study, contains a very small amount of MSG (total dose of 20mg/day, equivalent to 10% of the initial dose used to test MSG sensitivity) and as a precaution, patients with asthma or recurrent urticaria will be excluded.
4. Patients with HIV infection, pre-existing immunosuppression, or who are pregnant. As the Lactobacillus is a live micro-organism, immunosuppressed and pregnant pateints will be excluded.
5. Patients with a contra-indication to enteral feeding.
6. Patients with contra-indication to placement of enteral feeding tube.
7. Patients or next-of-kin who do not consent to inclusion in the study.
8. Patients who are already enrolled in another study that may influence the outcome of the probiotic study.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
NA
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/01/2005
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
1/01/2010
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
57
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Intensive Care Unit Royal Melbourne Hospital Grattan Street - Parkville
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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3050 - Parkville
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Melbourne Health
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Address
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Country
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
To assess the effect of addition of probiotic Lactobacilli to standard enteral feeding on infection rates and feeding efficacy in critically ill patients. The study hypothesis is that critically ill patients who receive the addition of probiotic lactobacilli to the enteral feed will lead to a reduced rate of hospital acquired infections. The null hypothesis is that there will be no significant difference in the rate of hospital acquired infection in critically ill patients who receive enteral feeding with or without the addition of probiotic Lactobacilli.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00256087
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Megan Robertson
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Address
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Intensive Care Unit, Royal Melbourne Hospital
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00256087
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